Madaxweynaha wali xilka ka raaraca ee Zimbabwe Robert Mugabe ayaa markii ugu horeysay kasoo muuqday meel fagaaro ah tan iyo intii maalmo ka hor ay ciidanka la wareegeen awoodda dalkaas. Mugabe ayaa ka qeybgalay xaflad qalinjabin ah oo lagu qabanayay jaamacadda Zimbabwe oo uu ka midyahay madaxda jaamacadda, wuxuuna halkaas ka jeediyay khudbad dheer. Sacad badan ayaa u dhacay Mugabe markii uu soo muuqday, balse lama aysan socon xaaskiisa Grace iyo waliba wasiirkii waxbarashada Jonathan Moyo oo Grace isbahaysi la leh. Madaxda ciidanka ayaa sheegay in ay waxoogaa horumar ah ka sameeyeen wadahadala ay la leeyihiin Mugabe oo xabsi guri ku jiray. Mugabe ayaa shahaado guddoonsiiyay Marry Chiwenge oo ah xaaska taliyaha ciidammada ee isaga awoodda kala wareegay, sida ay tabisay warbaahinta dowladda. Askarta ayaa talaabo qaaday kadib markii Mugabe uu shaqadii ka eryay madaxweyne ku xigeenkiisii Emmerson Mnangagwa, kaas oo loo arkay in uu yahay ninka ay suurtogalka tahay in uu badali doono Mugabe. Balse Mugabe ayaa xaaskiisa u waday in ay isaga badasho. Grace Mugabe oo loo malaynayay in ay dalka ka baxday ayaa waxaa la ogaaday in ay wali guriga la joogto Mugabe. Wadahadalada Mugabe lala leeyahay ayaa waxaa qeyb ka ahaa wasiiro dalka Koonfur Afrika ka yimid oo dhexdhexaadin ka wada Zimbabwe. Sida uu ku waramayo Joseph Winter oo ka mid ah tifaftirayaasha BBC-da ee Afrika, inkasta oo militariga ay majaraha u hayaan Zimbabwe, haddane wali waxa ay Mugabe ugu yeeraan “Madaxweynaha sharafta leh”. Waxa uu intaas ku daray in sababta loogu ogolaaday in uu xafladda jaamacadda uga qeybgalo ay tahay in ay run u ekeeysiiyaan sheegashadooda ah in ay waxa dhacay uusan ahayn afgambi. Dhaqanka Zimbabwe dadka da’da ah lama ogola in wax xushmad darro ah lagula dhaqmo, manaba kusii jiro Mugabe oo xitaa madaxda mucaaradka ay ugu yeeraan “aabaha qaranka”. Madaxda ciidanka iyo Mugabe waxaa ka dhaxeeya xiriir aad u qoto dheer, waxayna u hayaan xushmad aad u tiro badan, mana sahlana in kalsoonidaas ay si sahlan ku burburto. Ciidammadda ayaa waxa ay waligood ahaayeen garabka hubeysan ee xisbiga ZANU-PF. BBC

Harare (PP) ─ Madaxweynaha Zimbabwe dalka Robert G. Mugabe ayaa markii ugu horreysay lagu arkay meel fagaare ah tan iyo markii ciidamadu ay maalmo ka hor xukunka la wareegeen, isla markaana lagu soo rogay inuu gurigiisa xabsi ku ahaado. Robert Mugabe ayaa ka Qayb-galay xaflad qalin-jabin ah oo lagu Qabanayay Jaamacadda Zimbabwe oo uu ka mid yahay madaxda Jaamacadda, Wuxuuna halkaas ka jeediyay khudbad dheer. Mugabe, ayaa markii uu Jaamacadda gaaray aad ayaa loogu shacabo tumay, iyadoo loo fidiyay roog guduusan, waxayna tani u muuqataa in weli uusan ka tagin xilka, tallaabadii millateriga aan la aqoon weli inuu afgambi ahaa iyo in kale. Sidoo kale, Madaxwenaha Zimbabwe ayaan waxaa la socon xaaskiisa Grace iyo waliba Wasiirkii Waxbarashada Jonathan Moyo oo Grace isbahaysi la leh, kuwaasoo inta badan la socon jiray marka uu xafladan oo kale tagayo. Hoggaanka Ciidamada dalkaas ayaa sheegay inay wax-xoogaa horumar ah ka sameeyeen Wadahadallada ay la leeyihiin Mugabe oo xabsi guri ku jiray, inkastoo warar kala duwan ay soo baxayaan, lana sheegay inuu Mogabe ku gacan-sayray inuu xilka ka dago. Robert Mugabe ayaa shahaado Guddoonsiiyay Marry Chiwenge oo ah xaaska taliyaha ciidamada ee awoodda kala wareegay, sida ay tabisay Warbaahinta Dowladda Zimbabwe. Dhanka kale, Ciidamada Millateriga dalkaas ayaa tallaabo qaaday markii uu madaxweynuhu shaqada ka eryay ku xigeenkiisii Emmerson Mnangagwa oo loo yaqaan Yaxaas, kaasoo loo arkay inuu yahay ninka ay suuro-galka tahay inuu badali doono Mugabe. Balse Mugabe ayaa xaaskiisa u waday in ay isaga badasho. Xaaska Madaxweynaha Grace Mugabe ayaa waxaa malaynayay in ay dalka ka baxday, ayaa waxaa la ogaaday inay wali guriga la joogto Mugabe, balse ma aysan hadlin tan iyo xilligaas, waxaana la sheegay in dhibaatada taagan ay ka dhalatay markii madaxweynuhu uu damcay inuu xilka ku wareejiyo. Madaxweynaha Zimbabwe ayaa waxaa la sheegay inuu muuqdo mas’uul sharaf weyn leh, iyadoo dhaqanka dadka Zimbabwe aanu ogoleyn in dadka gaboobay aan lagula dhaqmin wax xushmad darro ah, iyadoo aanu ku jirin Mugabe oo loogu yeerayo Aabbaha Qaranka Ugu dambeyn, Saraakiisha Ciidamada iyo Mugabe waxaa ka dhaxeeya xiriir aad u qoto-dheer, waxayna u hayaan xushmad aad u weyn, mana sahlana in kalsoonidaas ay si sahlan ku burburto. PUNTLAND POST The post Robert Mugabe oo markii ugu horreysay lagu arkay Fagaare ah Tan iyo Markii Ciidamadu… appeared first on Puntland Post.

Stockholm (Caasimadda Online) – Waxaa Magaalada Stockholm ee dalka Swedan ka dhici doonto xaflad lagu soo bandhigayo Buugga HILAADIN ee uu qoray Abwaan Bashiir M. Xersi. Qaban Qaabada Xafladdaas ayaa si weyn looga dareemayaa wadamo badan oo ka tirsan Midowga Yurub iyo Qaaradaha kale ee Adduunka, waxaana la filayaa inay xafladaas noqon doonto mid si weyn looga soo qeybgalo. Haddaba Hakaan hoose ka akhriso Ogeysiis ku saabsan ka qeybgalka Xafladdaas, Meesha iyo Taariikhda ay dhici doonto. WARGELIN Waxaa maamuus noo ah, in aad naga la soo qaybgasho, madasha lagu daahfurayo dhiganaha “HILAADIN”. Qoraha buugga Bashiir M. Xersi ka sokow, waxaa kale oo ka qaybgeli doona bandhiggan buugeed abwaanno, qorayaal iyo aqoonyahanno kale. Goobta: Rinkeby Folkets Hus Jidsooc: Skårbygränd 1, 163 72 Spånga, Stockholm, Sweden Maalinta: jimco Goorta: 24/11/2017 Amminka: 16:00 Wixii intaas dheer, oo faahfaahin ah ka la xiriir: – Cabdirisaaq Xaadir iyo Cali Siciid Cilmi: 070-189 21 02 – Bashiir M. Xersi; brdiraac@hotmail.com Marka adiga oo mahadan ka soo qaybgalkaagu waa noo muhim, ee soo dhawaaw. Waa noo jimcaha dambe. Tixgelin.

Hargeysa (PP) ─ Kaddib rashado ka dhashay muran ka taagan doorashadii ka dhacday Somaliland ayaa xalay ka dhacay deegaano ka tirsan maamulka iskiis-isku-magacabaay, iyadoo lasoo sheegayo maanta in xaaladda goobihii ay rabshaduhu ka dhaceen ee Hargeysa iyo Burco ay deggen yihiin maanta. Inkastoo ay xaaladdu daggan tahay, haddana waxaa jira muran xoog leh oo weli ka taagan doorashadii ay ku tartameen xisbiyada Somailland ka jira oo qaarkood ay sheegeayaan in codadka doorashada lagu shubtay. Guddoomiye ku xigeenka gobolka Togdheer, Maxamed Diiriye Xayd ayaa u sheegay BBC-da inay daggan tahay xaaladda xaafadihii ay Rabshadaha ka dhaceen xalay ee Burco. Waxay arrintani ka dambeysay markii mas’uuliyiin ka tirsan xisbiga Waddani ee mucaaradka ah ay dhaliil u soo jeediyeen hanaanka doorashada. Waxay sheegeen inay hakiyeen wada-shaqeyntii ay la lahaayeen gudiga doorashada kaddib markii la dhagaysan waayay cabashadooda ku aadan doorashadii la qabtay Isniintii. Afhayeen u hadlay Xisbiga Waddani oo lagu magacaabo, Cusmaan Af-gaab ayaa sheegay inuu jiro musuq-maasuq uu ka mid yahay in meelaha qaar lagu codeeyay warqado been-abuur ah, caruur codeysay iyo in wakiilladooda laga saaray xarumaha qaar ee codeynta”. Sidoo kale, Guddiga Doorashooyiinka Somaliland, ayaa codsaday in ciddii cabasho qabta ay u gudbiyaan guddiga, sidoo kale wuxuu ku baaqay in aan laga hordhicin natiijada. Gudoomiyaha guddiga, Cabduqadir Imaan Warsame oo xalay warbaahinta la hadlay ayaa sheegay “wixii cabasho sharci ah, diyaar baan u nahay in aan xallino”. Laakiin, dadka ku nool xaafadaha dhanka galbeed ee Burco waxay sheegeen in ciidamo booliis iyo military isugu jira la geeyay halkaas. Musharraxa xisbiga mucaaradka ee Waddani, Cabdiraxmaan Cirro ayaa taageerayaashiisa ugu baaqay in ay nabadgelyada ilaaliyaan. Dhanka Booliska wuxuu ka dalbaday in ay shacabka si wanaagsan ula dhaqmaan. Rabshada ka dhacay xaafado ka tirsan Burco waxaa “ku dhintay hal qof, tiro kalena way ku dhaawacmeen”, sida uu BBC-da u sheegay gudoomiye ku xigeenka gobolka Togdheer. Dadka dhaawaca ah waxaa ka mid ah askeri boolis ah, oo ka mid ahaa kuwii ka hortagayay rabshadaha. Ugu dabmeyn, Xaafadda New Hargeysa oo ka tirsan Hargeysa waxaa Iyana ku dhimatay gabar ka dib markii booliska iyo dibadbaxayaasha ay isku dheceen. Dad badan ayaa la xirxiray ka dib isu soo baxyadaas ka dhacay xaafado ka tirsan Hargeysa iyo Burco. PUNTLAND POST The post Xaaladaha Magaalooyinkii Somaliland ee Rabashaduhu ay ka dhaceen oo Maanta Deggan appeared first on Puntland Post.

Former BP director Tony Hayward is chairman of Genel Oil Company on Oslo Stock Exchange, which is involved in Somaliland. Photo: Sean Gardner (Reuters) Possible billion values ​​have tempted Kjell Inge Røkke and a series of Norwegian investors to Somaliland. Today, the election results in Somaliland – a breakaway province in Somalia, with 3.5 million inhabitants and possible giant reserves of oil and gas offshore. Central to the race is what remains of a series of Norwegian investors – among them Kjell Inge Røkke. But the oil spill on the Horn of Africa also has threads to Oslo Børs. DNB and Pareto The main interest is in Genel Energy Finance plc, an oil company with bonds worth NOK 3.5 billion listed on Oslo Børs . The loan was issued by DNB and Pareto , and Genel is in both the Kurdish region of Iraq and Somaliland. UNIQUE AREA: Somaliland is a victorian province, surrounded by armed conflicts. Google Maps Genel’s chairman is former BP director Tony Hayward – who was fired in the oil company after the Deepwater Horizon disaster, which cost 11 people’s lives and caused the biggest oil spill in history. Now Genel has investigated 2,000 kilometers of seismic in two fields, where the company owns 50 and 75 percent, respectively, and is an operator. The results are so promising that Genel has picked out more areas to be investigated closer to the end of 2017 and into next year. Genel has 24 employees in Somaliland. NORWAY INTERESTS: Genel is in blocks SL 6, 9 and 10. DNO is in block 18, while now Asante Oil has block 13 and 14. Huge oil currents Geological findings indicate that Somaliland can have huge oil resources, and Genel says straightforwardly that they are looking for over two billion barrels of oil in their blocks. TREKKER SEG: Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud steps down as president of Somaliland. The result of the election of the descendant is expected Friday. Wikipedia The risk is high – both because there is no oil, but also because the excruder is not internationally approved as an independent state, and uncertainty about what is happening now that President Ahmed Mohamoud Silanyo retires after seven years. It’s only a month since Somalia experienced the country’s worst terrorist attack, when more than 300 people were killed in a truck bomb in the capital Mogadishu. Somaliland declared independence in 1991, but no country has recognized the province as an independent country. It is unclear whether the election that is being implemented these days will change. Norwegian investors in line A number of Norwegian investors have been in Somaliland. The oil company DNO entered the country in 2013 , and the seismic company TGS has been working to shoot seismic and investigate possible instances for over 10 years under an exclusive license with Somaliland’s Department of Water and Mineral Resources. The oil company Ansan Wikfs , where Norwegian Colin Kramer in Dubai is Technical Director, has bought rights to some blocks for around 15 million. Kramer worked previously for DNO in Yemen . Røkke i trøbbel The most famous Norwegian investor on oil hunting in Somaliland is nevertheless Kjell Inge Røkke. Through Aker Capital he entered more than 50 percent in the oil company Asante – among other things, with another well-known financier, Riulf Rustad, and oil expert Jarand Rystad. Asante Oil eventually fell together, partly because Kjell Inge Røkke threw the cards. It caused irritation – and merit – when local media in Somaliland searched the internet and linked Røkke to the so-called boat certificate case, where Røkke was sentenced and imprisoned for lubricating a public official. Lost 30 million Asante Oil brought in 30 million kroner and carried out a seismic survey. The company burned 28 of the millions already in its first operating year. “It does not look like the company,” Riulf Rustad told Dagens Næringsliv when he left. “For our part, this is a closed chapter,” said Aker Executive Vice President Geir Arne Drangseid. But now new investors are on the go.

Muqdisho (PP) ─ Wasiirka Amniga Xukuumadda Federaalka Soomaaliya, Maxamed Abuukar Islow [Ducaale] ayaa u digay dadka xukuumadda ka faafiya wararka been-abuurka ah, kuwaasoo uu sheegay in shacabka lagu jah-wareerinayo, isla markaana ay lid ku yihiin ammaanka dalka. Ducaale oo ka hor-hadlayay kulanka Golaha Wasiirada ayaa sheegay inaan marna la aqbali doonin in la qalqal-geliyo amniga, isla markaana ay jiraan dad faafiya wararka aan sal iyo raad lahayn. “Marna lama aqbali doono shaqsiyaad bulshada ka mid ah ay wararka been-abuur ah oo amniga liddi ku ah ay faafiyaan, waxaana laga qaadayaa ciddii lagu helo tallaabo sharci ah,” ayuu yiri Wasiir Ducaale. Sidoo kale, Wasiirka ayaa ku nuux-nuuxsaday in wararka beetan ah ee lagu faafinayo bulshada dhexdeeda ay khatar weyn ku yihiin sugidda ammaanka. Isla markaana aysan jirin cid ay ka ogolaan doonaan inay ammaanka dalka u geysato dhibaato. Hadalka wasiirka ayaa imaanaya iyadoo dhawaanahan baraha bulshada lagu baahinayay warar liddi ku ah amniga iyo qoraalo been abuur ah oo shacabka lagu jah-wareerinayo, kuwaasoo leh astaamaha xafiisyada Dowladda. Ugu dambeyn, Dowladda Somalia ayaa waxay sheegtay inay jiraan xubno ka soo horjeeda dowladda, isla markaana doona inay lugaha qabtaan, waxayna sheegeen in xubnaha qorshayaashan ay ku jiraan siyaasiyiin xilal ka waayay Dowladda Somalia, inkastoo aan magacyadooda la sheegin. PUNTLAND POST The post Wasiirka Amnga oo sheegay in Tallaabo adag ay ka Qaadayaan Dadka beenta ka faafiya DF appeared first on Puntland Post.

Muqdisho (Caasimada Onlie) – Waxaa deggan xaaladda xaafadaha ay xalay rabshado ka dheceen xalay ee ka tirsan Hargeysa iyo Burco, sida ay dad deegaanka u sheegeen warbaahinta. Jamhuuriyadda iskeed ugu dhawaaqday madaxbannaanida ee Somaliland waxaa Isniintii ka dhacay doorashada madaxtinimada oo weli la sugayo natiijadeeda. Inta la og yahay, ugu yaraan laba qof ayaa la sheegay in ay ku dhinteen rabshadahaasi ka dib markii ay isu soo bexeen taageerayaasha xisbiga mucaaradka ah ee Waddani. Gudoomiye ku xigeenka Gobolka Togdheer, Maxamed Diiriye Xayd ayaa sheegay in ay daggan tahay xaaladda xaafadihii ay rabshadaha ka dhaceen xalay ee Burco. Waxay arrintani ka dambeysay markii mas’uuliyiin ka tirsan xisbiga mucaaradka ee Waddani ay dhaliil u soo jeediyeen hanaanka doorashada. Waxay sheegeen in ay hakiyeen wadashaqeyntii ay la lahaayeen guddiga doorashooyiinka ka dib markii “la dhagaysan waayay cabashadooda” ku aadan doorashadii la qabtay Isniintii. Cusman Afgaab oo ka tirsan xisbiga Waddani ayaa sheegay “in uu jiro musuqmaasuq uu ka mid yahay in meelaha qaar lagu codeeyay warqado la been abuuray, caruur codeysay iyo in wakiilladooda laga saaray xarrumaha qaar ee codeynta”. Guddiga doorashooyiinka Jamhuuriyadda iskeed madaxbannaanida ugu dhawaaqday ee Somaliland, ayaa codsaday in ciddii cabasho qabta ay u gudbiyaan guddiga, sidoo kale wuxuu ku baaqay in aan laga hordhicin natiijada. Gudoomiyaha guddiga, Cabduqadir Imaan Warsame oo xalay warbaahinta la hadlay ayaa sheegay “wixii cabasho sharci ah, diyaar baan u nahay in aan xallino”. Balse, dadka ku nool xaafadaha dhanka galbeed ee Burco waxay sheegeen in ciidamo boolis iyo military isugu jira la geeyay halkaas. Musharraxa xisbiga mucaaradka ee Waddani, Cabdiraxmaan Cirro ayaa taageerayaashiisa ugu baaqay in ay nabadgelyada ilaaliyaan. Dhanka Booliska wuxuu ka dalbaday in ay shacabka si wanaagsan ula dhaqmaan. Rabshada ka dhacay xaafado ka tirsan Burco waxaa “ku dhintay hal qof, tiro kalena way ku dhaawacmeen”, sida uu sheegay gudoomiye ku xigeenka gobolka Togdheer. Dadka dhaawaca ah waxaa ka mid ah askeri boolis ah, oo ka mid ahaa kuwii ka hortagayay rabshadaha. Xaafadda New Hargeysa oo ka tirsan Hargeysa waxaa Iyana ku dhimatay gabar ka dib markii booliska iyo dibadbaxayaasha ay isku dheceen. Dad badan ayaa la xirxiray ka dib isu soo baxyadaas ka dhacay xaafado ka tirsan Hargeysa iyo Burco. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimada@live.com

One evening in October, the three presidential candidates in Somaliland’s elections sat backstage in one of Hargeisa’s best hotels, listening to a briefing about the televised debate they were about to take part in. No talk of clan or personality, they were admonished, and no personal attacks. Instead, the candidates were to focus strictly on foreign policy, domestic policy and socioeconomic plans. This landmark event was organised not by top-tier politicians, but by a group of very young Somalis, who, dissatisfied with the level of political discourse, came together to draw attention to some of the issues affecting the country’s youngest citizens. An estimated 70 percent of the population is under 30. “There are lots of national issues of significant importance that are not discussed,” says Adnan Hagoog, one of the founders of Inspire Group, the think-tank that organised the debate. Young people don’t want to be associated with clan politics anymore and the apathy shows their discontent. GULEID AHMED JAMA, CHAIRPERSON OF SOMALILAND’S RIGHTS CENTRE “The perception here is that youth cannot deliver,” agrees his colleague, Abdirashid Ibrahim, “but when we organised the debate we rose to the challenge, and we were able [to make the candidates] focus on the bigger picture and forget about the clan.” Although Somaliland’s political system incorporates both traditional elements and modern, political structures, it is mostly divided and fought over clan lines, and the two, main political parties represent a specific clan, or a coalition of clans and sub-clans. “One of the reasons youth are excluded from politics is the clan system,” explains Mohamed Farah, director of the Academy for Peace and Development. “The traditional system was led by old men, so youth and women are still excluded.” Not registered Many young people have not registered to vote in presidential elections on Monday, and many feel like they are not being properly represented in the political system. “Young people don’t want to be associated with clan politics anymore,” says Guleid Ahmed Jama, chairperson of Somaliland’s Rights Centre, “and the apathy shows their discontent.” Yet, several young activists who connect largely via social media are fighting to increase young people’s political participation in Somaliland, in a bid to have their voices heard and improve their life prospects in the country. Some reports say the formal unemployment rate for youth under 35 is 75 percent, and the rate of literacy is low, at around 44 percent, and even lower for women, at 20 percent. “The last generation has failed us,” agrees Khadar Mariano, himself a youth activist and founder of YEEL Volunteers, an organisation working to improve Somaliland’s education system. “But not voting is not an option here.” “Young people need to have serious discussions, we need to network and increase our [political] activity so that we don’t have to face this problem again in the next elections,” says Mariano. “Whoever gets elected will become the constitutional president of this country, whether we like it or not. The question is what do we do in those five years to change things.” Young people are not completely absent from politics. “There was a lot of hope for the youth joining the political system, but those running in the past have not been the right candidates,” explains Hagoog. “The clan system does not give a chance to smart, educated youth to get elected and actually improve things.” But Hagoog, Mariano and Ibrahim do all agree that the clan system and its elders have had a seminal role in Somaliland’s development, and the self-declared republic would not be where it is today without it. Clan elders are widely credited for making – and maintaining – the peace in the critical post-war years, following the civil war to overthrow Siad Barre in the 1980s, and their traditional conflict resolution mechanisms are what enabled the country to reconcile. “It is elders who bring Somaliland together and keep the peace, but one point here needs to be very clear: clan leaders should not be involved in decision making,” argues Hagoog. “Involving clan and elders in the mainstream politics is corrupt, it’s rotten, and it’s the old way of doing things. Somaliland as at a crossroads now, we want the political interest to be directed and led by political ambition, by political objectives, not by clan affiliation.” Promises to the young Confronted with the pressure put on them by organisations like Inspire Group and activists like Mariano, political officials have had to take notice, and the issues of education, youth unemployment and political participation have been central to the discourse in the run-up to the presidential election. “The country cannot progress if young people don’t participate in the decision-making process,” agrees Hussein Badhani, a representative of the ruling Kulmiye party, which vows to empower young people and increase their political participation. “We intend to reform our curriculum to focus on technical skills and increase employment, and many positions in our government will be for youth,” Badhani told Al Jazeera Abdirashid Jeeni, a representative of the main opposition party, Waddani, told Al Jazeera that, in case of victory next week, the party would reserve 40 percent of jobs in public institutions for young people, adding that theirs is the first party in Somaliland to create a youth wing. Whether the political parties will act on their promises after election remains to be seen, but Somaliland’s youth are already taking the necessary steps to ensure they won’t be bystanders in the future, or the present, of their country. “These old men tell us we are the leaders of the future,” laughs Mariano. “But we have to say: ‘No, we are the leaders of now. Now is the time.’” SOURCE: AL JAZEERA NEWS

On Monday, Chinese energy consortium POLY-GCL Petroleum Group signed an MoU to invest $4 billion in a natural gas pipeline, an LNG plant and a loading terminal at Damerjog, Djibouti. The preliminary agreement will be finalized within six months and the groundbreaking should be sometime next year, energy minister Yonis Ali Guedi told Reuters. POLY-GCL is a joint venture between state-owned China POLY Group and Hong Kong’s Golden Concord Group for the development of oil and gas in landlocked Ethiopia. The JV has entered into lease agreements with Ethiopia for exploration and development of the Ogaden Basin formations, where it expects to find up to 5 tcf of gas and 14 mboe of associated liquids. POLY-GCL expects that production will be high enough in Phase 1 of the development for up to 3 mpta of LNG, eventually rising to 10 mtpa, all of it destined for export at the Damerjog terminal. Ethiopia’s Ministry of Mines and POLY-GCL celebrate the commencement of gas development work, 2014 (POLY-GCL) China is investing heavily in the tiny, strategic country of Djibouti. In the past few years, it has announced or completed a new 19 square mile free trade zone, a $600 million multipurpose port terminal, a $4 billion railroad and two new airports worth another $600 million. Djibouti is located at the southern side of the Strait of Bab al-Mandeb, one of the world’s most important maritime chokepoints: four million barrels of oil and half of the world’s containerized cargo traffic pass through every day. This traffic – along with ready access to the Red Sea, Mediterranean and Arabian Sea – has made Djibouti a logical site for China’s first overseas naval base. The conflict zones in Yemen, Somalia, Central African Republic and South Sudan are also within reach of military assets based in Djibouti, which has led multiple western nations to lease space nearby. Camp Lemonnier at Djibouti–Ambouli International Airport is the primary U.S. special forces base for the Horn of Africa, and Saudi Arabia is building its own facility to support its involvement in the Yemeni civil war. Maritime

Muqdisho (Caasimada Online)-Wasiirka amniga Xukuumada Somalia Maxamed Abuukar Isloow ”Ducaale”, ayaa ka hadlay amni darida ka jirta qeybo kamid ah magaalada Muqdisho ee caasimada Somalia. Wasiir Ducaale, ayaa sheegay in amni darada jirta ay ku lug leeyihiin shaqsiyaad faa’iido u arka dhibaatooyin ka dhaca magaalada Muqdisho. Ducaale, ayaa sheegay in shaqsiyaadkaasi ay uga digayaan inay ku fogaadan faragalinta ay ku hayaan amniga, waxa uuna sidoo kale, tilmaamay inaysan aqbali doonin qalqal amni. Waxa uu ballan ku qaaday inay talaabo ka qaadi doonaan dadka ku howlan ajaafeynta Hay’adaha amniga iyo dhammaan howlaha dowladu qabato. Sidoo kale, wasiirka ayaa xusay in ay ka shaqeynayaan xasilinta degaanada laga saaro al-Shabaab ee gobolada dalka, si ay dowlada Federaalka gacanteeda ugu soo celiso deegaanada ka maqan. Dowlada Federaalka ayaa wada qorsho ay uga hortageyso amni darida ka jirta dalka iyo Shaqsiyaadka u tafaxeeta fashilinta howlaha ay hayaan Hay’adaha amniga. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimada@live.com

The African Union will allow Zimbabwe’s southern neighbours in the SADC regional bloc to mediate in the political crisis there, a senior official told reporters after talks in Washington. Smail Chergui, the AU commissioner for peace and security, said the union hopes the Zimbabwean military’s seizure of control represents “law enforcement efforts” rather than a coup. MILITARY ACTION He noted that envoys from the Southern African Development Community (Sadc) had been able to meet with President Robert Mugabe and said Africa was putting faith in their efforts. “I think as we speak the parliament is still in force, is still working, the government is still working, and there is no sign of violence whatsoever in the country,” Chergui said. “We see that is rather maybe law enforcement efforts maybe going on, but indeed we remain vigilant, as you know we have our own rules and regulations and our own instruments.” The Zimbabwean officers behind the military action in Harare insist they have not stolen power but are merely acting to purge “criminals” from Mugabe’s political entourage. But others, including AU chairman President Alpha Conde of Guinea have warned the operation has all the hallmarks of a coup d’etat, which could see Zimbabwe kicked out of the body. Chergui said the AU would remain “vigilant” but “for the time being we hope Sadc will succeed in defusing the tensions and promote … a peaceful solution to what is happening there.” The senior African Union commissioner was speaking after talks in Washington with the State Department on closer cooperation between the African Union and the United States. His host, US acting assistant secretary for African affairs Don Yamamoto said that on Zimbabwe “we agree totally and completely with our African Union colleagues.” But he also cautioned that whatever government emerges from the crisis must pursue “political, economic, constitutional reform” if it ever hopes to be taken off “numerous sanctions lists.” Source: Daily Nation

The Pentagon announced in a statement Thursday there are now “more than” 500 US troops on the ground in Somalia. A significant increase from early 2014 when roughly two dozen troops arrived for the first time since 1993 and the Black Hawk Down incident. US Africa Command says there have been 28 airstrikes this year, mostly from drones against al-Shabaab, long considered the greatest terror threat in Africa. At a press conference Thursday at the Pentagon, a top defense official denied any “ramp-up.” “I do not believe necessarily there’s a ramp-up,” said Lt. Gen. Kenneth F. McKenzie, Jr., director of the Pentagon’s Joint Staff when asked about the spike in airstrikes in Somalia. “It’s the density of targets is such that now there’s some of opportunities to do those strikes.” The US military recently conducted six straight days of airstrikes in Somalia from last Thursday to Tuesday. Last month, al-Shabaab was blamed for a truck bombing in Somalia’s capital, Mogadishu which killed over 300 people. The head of the Pentagon’s joint staff said there’s no link between the fall of the ISIS capital Raqqa last month, and the first airstrikes against ISIS in Yemen and Somalia. Earlier this month, the US conducted the first airstrikes against ISIS in Somalia. McKenzie also denied the increase of hundreds of additional troops in Somalia as a “build up,” but just a “flow of forces in and out” of the country. In May, a Navy SEAL was killed fighting al-Shabaab, the first combat death in Somalia since 1993. In addition to Somalia, the US military has conducted over 100 airstrikes against Al Qaeda in Yemen, including the first strikes against ISIS in Yemen last month. Source Foxnews

Van Persie salutes the Emirates Stadium after scoring his 100th Arsenal goal. Reuters WorldRemit becomes the first Official Online Money Transfer Partner of the Premier League club, Arsenal. The burgeoning digital money transfer business, formed by Dr Ismail Ahmed, a UK-based entrepreneur from Somaliland, has joined forces with Arsenal to accelerate the company’s growth and help more people save money on international transfers. The global partnership will provide WorldRemit with a range of rights and player access to support its expansion plans. The partnership agreement includes match day LED branding for every Premier League, League Cup and FA Cup match along with TV interview backdrop presence for every home Premier League match along with global digital and social media rights across Arsenal’s online and mobile platforms. WorldRemit will work closely with Arsenal’s first-team players to create unique content that will support new and existing community engagement initiatives around the world. The partnership will also reward WorldRemit’s customers and Arsenal supporters through exclusive events and experiences using the power of football to inspire people. The company will launch the partnership with the first in a number of competitions to win travel to London and tickets to watch the team play at Emirates Stadium. WorldRemit was founded by Chief Executive Officer Ismail Ahmed, to offer a better way to send small sums of money more frequently, bringing family and friends closer together – wherever they are. WorldRemit’s service is available to senders in 50 countries and the company offers money transfers to more than 140 destinations across Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and the Americas. The company is a global leader in international transfers paid out as mobile money – where funds can be held on mobile telephone accounts. WorldRemit connects to over 130 million mobile money accounts, enabling money to be sent safely to friends and family even if the recipient doesn’t have access to a bank account. The partnership will support WorldRemit’s growth ambitions by helping them reach Arsenal’s 74 million followers on their official social media channels and 185 supporters’ clubs worldwide. Vinai Venkatesham, Arsenal’s Chief Commercial Officer, said: “This is an exciting new partnership with WorldRemit who under their inspirational CEO are looking to transform the way people can transfer money to family and friends around the world. We share mutual values and look forward to working together to build their global presence through our broadcast, social and digital channels which reach millions around the world. We look forward to a long and successful partnership.” Ismail Ahmed, WorldRemit Chief Executive Officer, said: “Football is a language that everyone understands. Growing up in Somaliland, you would always see kids playing football – even during the war. It’s a passion which connects people all over the world and we are proud to sponsor a club whose values are so closely aligned to our own and those of our customers. This partnership with Arsenal creates opportunities for us to thank and reward our loyal customers and to connect with new audiences around the world.We look forward to using the power of football to support and inspire young people to fulfil their potential and to the opportunities which we can create to together.” IBTimes

Muqdisho (Caasimada Online)-Sida aan wararkeena hore ku sheegnay dowlada Imaaraadka Carabta ayaa casuumaad gaara u sameysay Madaxweynaha Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka ah ee Somalia Maxamed C/llahi Farmaajo. Casuumaada Madaxweyne Farmaajo ayaa salka ku heysa Siyaasado hoose oo la xiriirta maslaxada labada dal, waxaana lagu wadaa in heshiisyo ay ka gaaran tuhun Siyaasadeed aan la shaacin. Casuumaada loo fidiyay Farmaajo, ayaa waxaa la xaqiijiyay inay barbar socto casuumaad kale oo dowlada Imaaraadka ay u fidisay Hogaamiyayaasha maamul goboleedyada ka jira dalka. Hogaamiyayaasha ayaa la xaqiijiyay in todobaadka soo socda ay Imaaraadka aadi doonaan, halka Madaxweynaha Somalia Farmaajo uu ka safri doono maalinta Axada ee fooda nagu soo heysa. Hogaamiyayaasha ay marti galisay dowlada Imaaraadka ayaa waxaa kamid ah Hogaamiye Shariif Xasan iyo C/wali Gaas. Qorshaha ay dowlada Imaaraadka ugu yeertay Hogaamiyayaasha ayaan cadeyn, inkastoo socdaalkoodii ugu danbeeyay ee Imaaraadka uu ahaa mid ku xeeranaa arrimo dhaqaale. Dowlada Somalia ayaa horay u diiday inay garab istaagto dowladaha Khaliijka oo iyagu kasoo horjeeda siyaasada dowlada Qadar. Si rasmi ah uma cadda casuumaada kulmisay Madaxweyne Farmaajo iyo Hogaamiyayaasha maamul Goboleedyada ka jira dalka. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimada@live.com

Muqdisho (Caasimada Online)-Madaxwayniha muddada dheer ka talinayay Zimbabwe Robert Mugabe ayaa la sheegay in uu diidan yahay in uu xilka ka dago ,iyada oo ay jiraan baaqyada ku saabsan in uu iscasilo. Mugabe oo 93 ah ayaa xabsi guri laga dhigay ka dib markii militariga Zimbabwe ay awoodda dalkaasi la wareegeen Arbacadii. Ma jirto wax faahfaahin ah oo ka soo baxay wadaxaajoodka ergada ka socota gobolka iyo madaxa ciidammada. Waxaa la soo saaray sawirro muujinaya madaxwaynaha Zimbabwe Robert Mugabe oo la kulmaya madaxa ciidammada iyo ergo ka socota dalka Koonfur Afrika, xilli uu xabsi guri ku jiro. Sawiradan ayaa muujinaya Mugabe oo dhoola cadaynaya, weriyaha BBC ee Afrika wuxuu sheegayaa in Mugabi uu u muuqdo mid xaalad daganaan ah ku jira, iyada oo ay jirto in militariga ay awoodda la wareegeen. Hasa yeeshee warar la isla dhexmarayo ayaa sheegaya in wadahadallada hormar laga sameeyay taasi oo ku saabsan in la gaaro heshiis horseedi kara in Mugabe uu xilka banneeyo. Ururka Midowga Afrika ayaa waxay sheegeen in ay ku kalsoon yihiin in wadaxaajoodyada ay noqon doonaan kuwa mira dhal ah. Waxaa jira hindise dhigaya in Mugabi lagu baddalo madaxweyne ku xigeenkiisii hore ee uu shaqada ka cayriyay, Emmerson Mnangagwa islamarkaana hogaamiyaha mucaaradka, Morgan Tsvangirai uu u noqdo raii’sulwasaare. Hogaamiyayaasha gobolka ayaa sii xoojiyay dadaalka dhaxdhaxaadinta iyo wadaxaajoodka si xaaladda loo soo afjaro. bbc Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimada@live.com

Taliayaha ciidanka booliska Somaliland Jeneral Cabdillaahi Fadal Iimaan ayaa sheegay in magaalooyinka Hargeysa, Burco iyo Ceerigaabo ay ka dhaceen rabshado isla markaana ciddii nabad-galyada wax u dhinta ay gacan adag marin doonnaan Jeneral Fadal ayaa yidhi; “Waxaan bayaaminayaa ciddii Nabad-galaya wax u dhinta in ciidamadu ay gacan adag oo sharci ah ay marin doonnaan cidduu doonno ha ahaado. Hal ruux ayaa geeriyooday lix kalena way dhaacwmay kaddib markii rabshado dhex maray dad shacab ah iyo ciidanka boolisku ay ka dhaceen magaalada Burco ee xarunta gobolka Togdheer – sida waxaa Goobjoog News u sheegay agaasimaha cisbitaalka Burco Cabdikariim Hayaan Muxumed. Goobjoog News Source

Hal ruux ayaa geeriyooday lix kalena way dhaacwmay kaddib markii rabshado dhex maray dad shacab ah iyo ciidanka boolisku ay ka dhaceen magaalada Burco ee xarunta gobolka Togdheer – sida waxaa Goobjoog News u sheegay agaasimaha cisbitaalka Burco Cabdikariim Hayaan Muxumed. Dad dhaawaca ah ayaa waxa ku jira laba askari oo ka tirsan ciidanka Somaliland. Qofka geeriyooday ayuu sheegay agaasimuhu in uu dhaawac dhintay halka lixda ruux ee dhaawaca ah laba kamid ah ay yihiin askar. Xaaladda dadka dhaawacyada ah ayaa ah mid hadda ladan isla markaana waxa deggan guud ahaan xaaladda magaalada Burco – sida uu sheegay agaasime Cabdikariim Hayaan Muxumed Rabshadaha ayaa dhacaya kadib markii doorashadii Isniintii la sheegay in lagu shubtay, Xisbiga Mucaaradka Waddani ayaa ka mid aha asxaabta sheegtay in aaney aqoonsan-doonin natiijo xaaraan ah iyaga oo sidoo kale joojiyay wada shaqeyntii kala dhaxeysay guddiga doorashada. Shirkadda Imaaraadka laga leeyahaya ee daabacday warqadaha doorashada ayaa sidoo kale ka mid ah meelaha la eedeeyay. Wararka Doorashada Somaliland, Kala Soco, Goobjoog News Source

People wait in a line to cast their votes in the presidential election at a polling station in Hargeisa, Somaliland, Nov. 13 The UAE and its allies have a very dangerous agenda for Somalia, as they plan to take advantage of the ongoing instability in the country like imperialists Somalia suffered two big terrorist bombings in October. The carnage caused by the car blasts on Oct. 28 was immense, although nowhere close to the death and destruction following the Oct. 14 attacks that killed 358 people. Western news reports regularly blame terrorist acts in Somalia on the shadowy al-Shabaab group. Such media coverage ignores the fact that Somalia is a victim of ugly geopolitics that seeks control of the nation, while seeking to annihilate its population through wars, terrorism and man-made disasters. The United States and its Western crime partners have tried to destroy and subjugate Somalia for many years. Whether the U.S. bombs Somalia in the name of fighting the al-Shabaab terrorist group or Britain tries to cause misery to its people through curbs on remittances, their goals are sinister in seeking extermination of a part of the human race. They are trying to achieve what Europe’s colonialism failed to accomplish. Countries like the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Saudi Arabia also have geopolitical goals in trying to control Somalia. There is an element of power madness in the Saudi bloc these days, as abhorrent as it may seem, but their egos get satisfaction from serving Western bloc leaders be they American, British, French, Israeli or German. They are salivating at the prospect of grabbing more than 3,300 kilometers of coastline, energy and marine resources. They are willing to spill Somali blood as long as there is the slightest chance of even partially achieving their goals. A clear message must be sent to these saboteurs to cease their destructive acts forthwith. The UAE and Saudi Arabia can be accused of such behavior as they are unable to explain what benefits their military and foreign policy adventures bring to their own populations or to the wider region. Prima facie, their actions advance the West’s colonial and imperial interests. The conduct of these countries is hostile toward Somalia. Their arrogance requires them to try to overpower a country that is struggling economically and politically. The UAE and those who control its leaders appear to have suddenly woken up to Somalia’s significance as a nation. One of their goals is to destroy Somali-Turkish friendship and alliance. If Somalia was so important to them, they could have used their resources to help it recover from war and famine. But that is not how the UAE operates. To cause suffering and misery to the maximum number of people is always a deliberate act of any U.S.-led war. American actions in Somalia are in line with this policy. When Saudi Arabia and the UAE use their resources for apparent charitable causes, they do so as per the wishes of their Western masters. It should not surprise anyone that these two countries showed neither Islamic nor regional solidarity with Somalia when it was reeling under severe famine. Islamic concepts of welfare and justice are anathema to them. Joining “jahiliyyah” and Zionist causes has become fashionable in the Gulf region. The geopolitical calculations of the UAE and Saudi Arabia along with the Western gang seem to have changed following Turkey’s determination to help Somalia. They understand that in Turkey they are dealing with a serious nation that is capable of helping Somalia defeat international terrorism. Since President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan visited Mogadishu in 2011, Turkey has become involved in numerous projects in Somalia to help it become a stable, strong nation in every way. But this relationship works against the interest of those who seek to exploit and rob both Somalia and the wider African region. The international alliance of neocons and Zionists knows how to manipulate Emirati and Saudi officials. The recent Qatar crisis was another episode in the wider geopolitical game being played in the Middle East and Africa. According to reports, Saudi Arabia and the UAE offered tens of millions of dollars in bribes to get the government in Mogadishu on their side against Qatar. They failed, but that did not discourage these countries from trying to find new ways to put pressure on Somalia. The UAE exploited instability in parts of Somalia to secure logistics projects. These include a concession from the semi-autonomous region of Puntland for Dubai-based DP World to develop the port of Bosaso. In Somaliland, DP World has a 30-year concession to develop a port at Berbera and plans to develop a so-called economic free zone. After the terrorist attacks, influential Somali commentators mentioned the UAE as an agent of destruction against Somalia. They pointed out its dubious deals and unwarranted interference in Somali affairs. There have been calls to shut down its diplomatic mission in Somalia. The UAE and its allies and masters see Turkey as a threat to their hegemonic plans for Africa. The ongoing war in Yemen is part of the same calculations, as the Arabian Peninsula nation is located near key maritime routes. Destabilizing Yemen was a Western plan being carried out through the UAE and Saudi Arabia. It is widely believed that Abu Dhabi’s crown prince, Mohammed bin Zayed, is influencing Saudi Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman to join his dead-end schemes. Somalia’s enemies would like to find an excuse to launch an open war, but have opted for naked terrorism instead. Another type of terrorism is carried out by the U.S. through drone attacks, ensuring no Somali feels secure from America’s destructive power. The African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) is also seen as playing a role in fomenting trouble in the country instead of carrying out its mandate of peace. The newly established Turkish military facility will help Somalia develop strong defense capabilities, which in turn would work against Western excuses for creating the kind of military presence they have in neighboring Djibouti. Intelligence reports suggest the intended target of the massive bombing on Oct. 14 was this facility. These reports may or may not be accurate. After all, terrorists and their sponsors would have to take into account inevitable Turkish retaliation. It must be noted that terrorism directed at Somalia has deliberately targeted civilian facilities. Mosques, government buildings, hotels, restaurants and markets have been bombed to ensure Somalia is kept destabilized for the vultures to invade it at a suitable opportunity. However, it would be a miscalculation on the part of the Western sabotage brigade and their Gulf minions to harbor such hopes. Somalia will grow stronger. Somalia will be victorious. The UAE, which is getting increasingly ambitious in its foreign activities, should try not to bite off more than they can chew. SHAKIR HUSAIN India-based journalist

Muqdisho (Caasimada Online) – Xildhibaan Maxamed Maxamuud Abukaato oo ka tirsan Golaha Shacabka Somaliyed, ayaa wuxuu sheegay in maalmaha soo socda ay iscasilayaan Wasiiro kale oo ka tirsan Xukuumadda Somaliya. Xildhibaan Abukaato, ayaa wuxuu sheegay Wasiiro ka tirsan Xukuumadda Somaliya inay soo gudbiyeen cabasho la xiriirta faragelin Ra’iisal Wasaaraha Somaliya uu ku haayo shaqada Xubnaha qaar ee Golaha Wasiirada Somaliya. Wuxuu sheegay haddii sidan xaaladda ay ku sii socoto in maalmaha soo socda ay iscasilayaan tiro kale oo ka mid ah xubnaha Golaha Wasiirada Somaliya, kuwaasi oo udulqaadan waayay faragelinta Raiisal Wasaaraha uu ku haayo shaqada Xubnaha Golaha Wasiirada. “Waxa jirta culeys badan oo ku aadan in shaqada Wasiirada qaarkood lagu haysto, Guddiyo ayaa laga dhinac dhisay, waana culeys marka la eego Wasiir shaqeynaya in shaqadiisa guddiyo ay la wareegaan.” Ayuu yiri Xildhibaan Abukaato. Wuxuu soo hadal qaaday Wasiirkii Gaashaandhigga Somaliya inuu horay isku casilay, haddana ay jiri doonan Wasiiro kale oo meesha ka bixi doona. Hadalka Xildhibaan Abukaato ayaa wuxuu ku soo aadaya, iyadoo maalintii arbacada aheyd ay iscasishay, Wasiirkii Gargarka Xukuumadda Somaliya Maryan Qaasim. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Muqdisho Caasimada@live.co

Hargeysa (Caasimada Online) – Musharraxa xisbiga Mucaaridka ah ee Waddani Cabdiraxmaan Maxamed Cabdiraxmaan Cirro oo xalay warbaahinta kula hadlay magaalada Hargeysa ayaa sheegay in ay aqbali doonnaan doorasho xor oo xalaal ah hase ahaatee aanay aqbali doonnin cod xaaraan ah in ay cidina ku badiso – waa sida uu hadalka u dhigaye. Cirro waxa kale oo uu sheegay in ay joojiyeen wada shaqayntii kala dhaxaysay guddida doorashooyinka Somaliland illaa inta ay ka jawaabayaa cabashooyin uu sheegay in ay u gudbiyeen. “Waxaan sheegayaa inaan aqbalayno doorasho xor oo xalaal ah hasa yeeshee aanan aqbali doonnin cod xaaraan ah inay cidina ku badiso” ayuu yidhi Cabdiraxmaan Cirro. Shalay ayaa Xisbiga Mucaaradka ah ee WADANI wuxuu eedayn dusha uga duuray Guddiga doorashooyinka maamulkaas [NEC]. WADANI, ayaa ku eedeeyay Guddigan inuu la safanyahay garabka Muuse Biixi ee Kulmiyay islamarkaana ay jiraan codad la is-daba mariyay. Xubnaha u hadlay Wadani waxay ka dhawaajiyeen inuu jiro musuq guddigu sameeyay, waxay sheegeen in codadka Kulmiye loo tiriyey ay ku jiraan kuwo been abuur ah, iyagoo soo bandhigay buug u sameysan sida kaadhadh-ka lagu codeynayey. Caasimada Online Xafiiska Hargeysa Caasimada@live.com

Baydhaba (Caasimada Online) – Shariif Xasan Sheekh Aadan, Madaxweynaha Maamulka Koonfur Galbeed, ayaa xarigga ka jaray Madaxtooyo cusub, oo Maamulka Koonfur Galbeed uu ka dhistay Magaalada Baydhabo ee Gobolka Baay. Munaasabadan, ayaa waxaa ka qaybgalay Gudoomiyaha Baarlamaanka Koonfur Galbeed, Wasiiro, Xildhibaano, Siyaasiyiin, Odayaal Dhaqameedyo, xubno ka socday Xukuumadda Somaliya iyo qaybaha bulshada. Madaxweynaha Koonfur Galbeed, ayaa sheegay laga bilaabo maanta in Maamulka Koonfur Galbeed uu ku hawlgeli doono Madaxtooyada cusub ee Maamulkiisu uu ka dhistay Xarunta Gobolka Baay ee Magaalada Baydhabo. Madaxweynaha waxa uu muujiyay in xaruntan cusub ay ka ballaaran tahay, kana casrisan tahay xaruntii ay ku soo shaqaynayeen labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay. Madaxtooyada cusub ee Maamulka Koonfur Galbeed uu ku yeelanayo Magaalada Baydhabo, ayaa waxay ka kooban tahay 25 xafiis iyo howlal loogu talagalay in shirarka lagu qabto. Xubnihii kale ee ka hadlay xafladan, ayaa bogaadiyay Madaxtooyada cusub ee Koonfur Galbeed ka hirgelisay Magaalada Baydhabo.

Dad badan oo reer Zimbabwe ah kama dahsoonayn in Emmerson Mnangagwa uu jeclaan lahaa in uu xilka madaxweynenimada ka badalo Robert Mugabe. Mugabe-na wuxuu u muuqday in uu sidaa la rabo, maalin ayuuna jagooyin sarsare ka siiyay xisbiga talada haya ee Zanu-PF iyo dawladdaba, taas oo dhalisay in la isla dhexmaro in Mnangagwa uu u yahay “dhaxal suge muuqda”, laakiin markii dambe ayuu baalasha ka rifay ka dib markii uu damiciisa aad u sii caddaystay. Laakiin eryitaankii u dambeeyay ayaa loo arkaa in uu soo afjaray dulqaadkii ninkan lagu magacaabo “yaxaaska”. Ka dib markii uu madaxweynuhu eryay Mnangagwa shaacana ka qaaday in uu khayaannay, taageereyaashiisa iyo laamihii ammaanka ee uu magaca ku yeeshay ayaa hawshii soo dhexgalay iyaga oo isaga matalaya. Wuxuu gacan ka gaysatay hagidda dagaalkii xornimada ee Zimbabwe ee 1970-yadii, intaas ka dibna wuxuu noqday madixii sirdoonnada intii uu socday dagaalkii sokeeye ee 1980kii, markaas oo kumannaan shacab ah la laayay. Wuu diiday in uu wax door ah ku lahaa, xasuuqa, wuxuuna ku eedeeyay milatariga. Laakiin wuu khaldan yahay qofkii is leh madaxweynenimada Mnangagwa waxay keeni doontaa in ay soo afjaranto tacaddiyada xuquuqda aadanaha ka dhanka ah, dadka dhaliishanna waxay sheegeen in 71 jirkan uu gacmaha dhiig ku leeyahay. Wuxuu ku magac dheer yahay “yaxaas” waana astaanta qabiilkiisa, laakiin si wanaagsan ayuu ugu haboon yahay magacaasi. Sidaas daraadeedna taageereyaashiisana waxaa loogu yeeraa “Lacoste”. Waa kuma Emmerson Mnangagwa? Waxaa loo yaqaanna “yaxaas” sababtoo ah qabiilkiisa ayay astaan u tahay. Taageereyaashiisana waxaa loo yaqaannaa “Lacoste”. Tababar milatari ayuu ku soo kala qaatay Shiinaha iyo Masar. Wuxuu gacan ka gaystay hagidda dagaalkii xorriyadda ee 1970yadii. Wuxuu madax u soo noqday sirdoonkii dalkaas intii ay socdeen dagaalladii sokeeye ee 1980yadii, markaas oo kumannaan shacab ah la laayay. Waxaa loo arkayay isku xiraha ciidammada, laamaha sirdoonka iyo xisbiga Zanu-PF. Waxaa lagu eedeeyay in uu maleegay weerarro lagu qaaday taageerayaasha mucaaradka doorashadii 2008-dii ka dib. Xiriirka uu Kongo la leeyahay Mnangagwa wuxuu ku dhashay gobolka dhexe ee Zvishavane wuxuuna ka soo jeeda jilibka Karanga ee qawmiyadda Shona ee aqlabiyadda ka ah dalka Zimbabwe. Karangas waa jilibka ugu ballaaran ee Shona dadka qaarna waxay u arkaan in ay tahay markoodii ay awoodda qaban lahaayeen, ka dib 37 sano oo ay awooda harreeyeen qawmiyadda Zezuru ee uu ka soo jeedo Mugabe. Warbixin ay 2001-dii soo saartay Qaramada Midoobay ayaa lagu sheegay in Mnangagwa loo arko ninka qaabeeya hawlaha ganacsi ee xisbiga Zanu-PF”. Arrintaas ayaa badanaa lala xiriiriyay hawlaha ciidammada Zimbabwe iyo ganacsade u dhashay jamhuuriyadda dimuqraadiga ah ee Kongo Tacaddiyada Muuqaalka cabsida leh ee Mnangagwa wuxuu yimid intii lagu gudo jiray dagaalkii sokeeye 1980yadii kaas oo u dhaxeeyay xisbiga Zanu ee Mugabe iyo kii Joshua Nkomo ee Zapu. Markaas oo uu ahaa wasiirka amniga wuxuu sidoo kale xukumay xarruntii dhexe ee sirdoonka CIO, taas oo ay milatarigu u adeegsadeen in ay ku caburiyaan Zapu. Kumannaan ruux oo shacab masaakiin ah ayaa la dilay, kuwaas oo badankooduna ay ka soo jeedeen qawmiyadda Ndebeles oo loo arkayay taageerayaasha Zapu, ka hor intii labada xisbi aysan isku darsamin ee aysan kumidoobin Zanu-PF. Wuxuu ku soo tababartay Shiinaha Mnangagwa ayaa loo arkaa in uu ku naalooday taageerada dad badan oo dagaallada ka soo qaybqaatay kuwaas oo soo hogaamiyay ol’olihii ka dhanka ahaa beeralaydii caddaanka ahayd iyo mucaaradkii 2000 ka dambeeyay. Waxay ku xasuustaan in uu yahahay mid ka mid ah dadkii hogaamiyay dagaalkii xorriyadda ee 1970yadii, ka dib markii uu tababar ku soo qaatay Shiinaha iyo Masar. Wuxuu sidoo kale soo dhigtay iskuulka afkaarta ee Beijing School of Ideology, kaas oo uu gacanta ku hayo xisbiga Shuuciga ah ee Shiinaha. BBC

Dadweynaha reer Zimbabwe ayaa ka wardhowraya tallaabda xigta eee ay qaadi doonaan milatarirga la wareegay awoodda dalkaasi. Madaxweyne Mugabe ayaa ku jira xabsi-guri, balse xaaskiisa Grace Mugabe oo dooneysay inay ninkeeda xilka kala wareegto ayaan la ogayn halk ay ku sugan tahay. Wasiiro ka tirsan dowladda Koonfur Afrika ayaa ku sugan caasimadda Harare iyagoo kulan la leh mas’uuliyiinm ka tirsan ciidammada iyo axsaabta siyaasadda. Hogmaamiyayaasha urur gobaleedka ay ku mideysan yihiin dalalka Koonfurta Afrika ee SADC ayaa kulan deg deg ah leh maanta oo Khamiis ah. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah dadka reer Zimbabwe ee ku sugan caasimada Haraare ayaa aqbalay in hogaamiyaha kali ah ee ay yaqiineen tan iyo xoriyaddii xafiiska laga qaado. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah dadkii ay isku dhawaayeen ayaa isaga dheeraaday xaaskiisa Grace, oo loo arko in ay ahayd qofkii horseeday in militariga ay soo faragaliyaan xaaladda. Halka ay ku sugan tahay Grace ayaan hadda la ogayn, hasa yeeshee waxaa xabsiga la dhigay dhowr ka tirsan golaha wasiirrada dalkaasi. Ururka midowga Afrika ayaa sheegay in militariga ay u xaqiijiyeen in tallaabadooda ay tahay mid kumeel gaar ah islamarkana aysan ahayn afgambi. Gudoomiyaha midowga Africa, Moussa Faki Mahamat oo ku sugan Washington ayaa sheegay in ururka ay ka so horjeedaan isbadal waliba oo aan dastuurka waafaqsanayn oo lagu samaynayo dowlad. Madaxa midowga Africa Alpha Conde ayaa dhankiisa sheegay in waxa ka dhacay Zimbabwe uu u muuqdo afgambi, wuxuuna ku baaqay in sida ugu dhaqsaha badan dib loogu soo celiyo amar iyo kala dambeyn ku dhisan dastuurka. Xoghayaha guud ee Qaramada Midoobe, Antonio Guterres, ayaa dhankiisa ugu baaqay dhammaan dhinacyada Zimbabwe in ay is xakameyaan. Militariga Zimbabwe waxay beeniyeen in tallaabadda ay qaadeen ay tahay afgambi militari. Wakiilo ka socda urur goboleedka wadamada Koonfurta Africa ee SADC ayaa garay Haraare si ay gacan uga gaystaan dhaxdhaxaadinta.

Waxaa indhaeenna ku badan kiintaallada haruurku ka buuxo, tanagyada saliidda lagu cabbeeyay, kiishashka lagu ningaxay boorashka macaan ee nafaqadiisu waqti yar haweenka iyo caruurta macaluushu hayso ku cayiliyo. Dhammaan alaabtaan waxaa ku sawiran calanka buluuga iyo casaanka isugu jiro ee lagu xardhay xidigiha ee Maraykanka, hoosna waxaa far waaweyn lagu dhigay “USAid” gargaarka Maraykanka. Nacfigaan kali kuma nihin ee waxaa sideenna oo kale helo dhammaan walaalaheenna ku nool qaaradda madow. Sanadki hore (2016) wuxuu Maraykanku bixiyay raashin qiimihiisu yahay 2.2 bilyan doolar. 80% raashinkaan waxaa la siiyay Afrika. Hadaba side ku billaabatay raashin bixintaan yaase faaiido ku qabo? Goormaa la billaabay? Dagaalki labaad ee adduunku wuxuu dhaawac xooggan gaarsiiyay waddamadii galbeedka Yurub. Gaajo, macaluul iyo maal la’aan ayaa ku dhacday. Maraykaynku oo ay xulufo ahaayeen kana tun waynaa ayay u muuqatay inuu gargaar u fidiyo saaxiibadii inta ay soo kabanayaan. Gargaarku uu Maraykanku siinayay Yurub wuu noocyo badnaa cunnaduna qayb ayay ka noqotay. Waxay dowladdi Maraykanka ee waqtigaas ogaysiisay beeralaydooda inay soo saaraan raashin aad u tiro badan. Soo saaridda raashinkaan lacag xooggan ayuu maraykanku ku bixiyay. Wixii kasoo haro intuu dalku u baahanyahayna waxaa uu u dhoofiyay Yurub oo naftu haysay. Fakerki si qurux badan ayuu u shaqeeyay. Reer Yurub waa noolaadeen oo raashin caloosha u buuxiyo ayay heleen. Maraykanku sharaf iyo karaamo ayuu ku helay caawinta saaxiibadii. Beeralaydi waa taajireen oo lacag dowalad bixinayso oo aan xisaab lahayn ayaa usoo xarootay, maal galin iyo isbaalarin ayayna u dhaqaaqeen. Marki ay Yurub cagaheeda ku istaagtay, waxay iska joojisay kaalmadi ay heli jirtay waxay u sheegtay waddamadii wax siin jiray inay waxooda haystaan. Waa ayaa ku baryay beeralaydi Maraykanka ee baqaaradu u buuxeen, qorshayn tobannaan sano ah oo ay raashin ku dhoofiyaanna dajistay. Waxay billaabeen inay dowladda cadaadis ku saaraan inaysan joojin lacagti ay siin jirtay raashinkaanna meel u raadiso. Waxay shirkadaha ka ganacsado raashinka uu Maraykanku soo saaro ku yeesheen dad matalo labada aqal ee dalka. Waxay maal galiyeen looyaro iyo ururo u doodo. Ishi muuqatay ayaa noqotay Afrika oo macaluul la tiicaysay. Sidaas ayaa raashinki Yurub loo rari jiray loogu weeciyay qaaradda madow. Laakiin markaan cashar fiican ayaa laga bartay caawinti Yurub. Waxaa soo baxday haddii loo hagar baxo cidda la kaalmaynayo inay dagdag isugu filnaan sidaasna gacantaada ooga bixi. Sidaa darteed waa in wax loo bixiyaa si ay gacanta ugu jiraan raashinkana loogu qubo. Tallaabo walba oo ka maaransiin kartana waa in lasoo xiraa. Ma jiro sharci sidaan u qoran laakiin qaabka wax u dhacaan ayaa tusayo. Yaa faaiido ku qabo? Shaki kuma jiro in dad badan oo Afrikaan ah innaguna aan ku jirno nacfigu wax naga soo gaaro. Maalin gaajo kaa bi’iyaa ama islaan kuu umushay siisataaba kiish boorash ah oo aad bilaash ku heshay cidina ma diiddo. Laakiin faaiidada ugu badan ee raashinka waxaa helo dadka Maraykanka oo isagu jiro noocyo badan. Dhammaan raashinka uu bixiyo Maraykanku waxaa uu ka baxaaa dalkiisa isaga ayaana laga soo raraa. Sanad walba dowladdu waxay siisaa beeralayda lacag kaalmo ah si ay u soo saaraan raashin xad dhaaf ah. 11% in ka badan qiimaha caadiga ee raashinku suuqa ka joogo ayaa lagu siiyaa shirkado gaar ah inay kordhiyaan raashinka ay soo saaraan. Lacagtaan tartan ayaa loo galaa ciddii ku guulaysato ayaa mashruuca la siiyaa. Sanadki 2012ki labo sadexdaad (1.2 milyan oo tan) raashinki cawimaadda u bixiyay maraykanku waxaa laga gaday sadex shirkadood oo kaliya (ADM, Cargill iyo Bunge). Sidoo kale waxaa faaiido xoog badan ku qabo raashinka qaaradda madow lagu qubo, shirkadaha gaadiidka leh sida kuwa baabuurta xamuulka ah iyo maraakiibta. Nus ka mid ah lacagti raashinka lagu bixiyay sanadki hore ee aan kor ku soo sheegnay waxaa qaatay maraakiib iyo baqaaro. Taasi waxay ka dhigantahay in , inkastoo 2.8 bilyan doolar raashin lagu magacaabay 1.4 bilyan tirisboot ayaa loo qaatay, haddana xisaabta nagu qoran waa ku jirtaa. 1.4taan nama soo wada gaarto. Hayadaha maraynaka ee raashin qaybinta u xilsaaran waxay rukhso u haystaan inay qaar iibiyaan oo qarashka ay ka helaan isticmaalaan. Sanadki 2001-di dakhligi soo galay 7 hayadood oo maraykanka ugu waaweyn sida CARE, 25% wuxuu ka yimid raashin ay caddaysteen. Marki caqliga lagu eego, sida uu Maraykan wax u wado yaab ayay leedahay. Qiimaha uu maraakiibta ku bixiyo waxay kuwa caadiga ka qaalisan tahay 46%, waqtiga raashinka ku geeyaanna waxay kuwa dalalka kale dheer yihiin 14 asbuuc. Taasi waxay ka dhigan tahay in khasaare lacageed ugu jiro dowladda maraykanka, sidoo kalana dadka baahan aysan cunnadoodi waqtigi loo baahnaa ku helayn. Arrintaan waxaa hagayo sharci la qoray 1950-ki oo oranayo “raashinka deeq ahaanta loo siiyo dalalka shisheeye waa in laga iibiyaa beeralayda maraykanka, gudihiisa lagu diyaariyaa, marakiibtiisana lagu qaadaa xitaa haddii ay suura gal tahay in la helo meelo ka raqiisan”. Sharcigaan waxaa u dalbanayay 50% kaliya laakiin dowladda Taraam ee hadda soo gashay waxay rabtaa inay ka dhigto 100%. Waa markaan marka aad fahmayso waxay soomaaliddu kaga jeeddo “caqli gaalo iyo indho quraanjo midna lama arko”. Laakiin haddii aad toosh iftiin badan isticmaasho way kuu muuqan ujeedka dowladdu khasaaraha badan u galayso iyadoo qiimo ka jaban heli karto. Raashinkaan waxaa uu keenaa faaiidooyin fara badan. Waxaa ku nool malaayiin qof oo maraykan ah. Kuwa leh beeraha iyo kuwa ka shaqeeyo, kuwa leh maraakiibta iyo kuwa ka shaqeeyo, baqaarada lagu kaydiyo, kuwa ka shaqeeyo diyaarinta iyo jawaan galinta, kuwa leh shirakadaha sameeyo suntan cayayaanka ka ilaaliso iyo inta ka shaqayso, gawaarida waaweyn ee lagu daad gureeyo liisku waa buug muggiis. Intaas waxaa dheer, in shirakada ka ganasado arrintaan ay awood ku yeesheen baarlamaanka dalka sidaas darteed aan la jiiri karin rabitaankooda. Sanadki 2005ti Buush dowladdiisi ayaa soo jeedisay in rubuc ka mid ah (1.2 bilyan doolar) miisaaniyadda lagu gadayo raashinka deeqda ah loo qorsheeyo in lagaga iibiyo waddamada loo wado. Arrintaas waxaa is hortaagay golaha baarlamaanka waana la marin waayay. Difaacaas bilaash kuma imaan. Beeralaydu waxay 15 milyan oo doolar ku bixiyeen kaambaynki doorashadi 2004ti, doorasho walbana waa sidaas. Intaas oo kaliya maahan. cunnada waa tan lagugu xukumo laguugna manno sheegto. Waa midda dowlado badan oo afrikaan ah ugu hoggaansamaan amarada Maraykanka. Waa mida lagu faafiyo dhaqanka Maraykanka iyo afkaartiisa. Dadku ma wada moogo khiyaadana meesha ku jirto, qaar badanna iyagoo og ayay ka indho qarsadaan duruufo jiro iyo dano gaar ah dartood. Tusaale, madaxweynaha Yugaandha mudane Msafeeni ayaa laga hayaa “Yugaandha ayaa deeq siiso wadamo kale. Waxaa naga lumo malaayiin lacag ah oo aan heli lahayn sanad walba. Dhab ahaanti dadka reer Yugaandha ayaa ka qayb ka ah shaqo abuurka iyo kobaca dhaqaale ee waddamo badan. Waxaan nahay deeq bixiyaal aan loo ogayn”. Wuxuu kaga jeeday in haddii aysan Yugaandha qaadan raashin, dad badan oo Maraykan ah camal la’aan ku dhici lahayd. Gunaanad Muran kuma jiro in raashinkaan dhib weyn ku yahay horumka beeraheenna. Waxaan wada ognahay waqtiyada lagu soo beego bixinta raashinka noocaan ah. Waxaan ognahay qiimo jabinta uu ku sameeyo midka innaga noo baxo. Waxaan ognahay in qaar badan oo ka mid ah uu baqaarada uu ku dhaco dadka oo gaajo la tabaalaysan. Hadana saas oo ay tahay masoo jeedinayo in la yiraahdo ha mamnuuco waqtigaan. Marka koowaad ma lihin dowlad awood u leh fulinta amar mamnuucid. Labo, wali waxaa jiro dad badan oo faaiido ka helo kuna nool xoogaaga la qaybiyo. Tan ugu muhiimsan ayaa ah in hadda aynu u diyaarsanayn in beeralaydeennu booska buuxiso. Go’aannada lab lakaca ah waa kuwi Zimbabwe ka waday waddan raashin dhoofiyo una waday mid raashin deeq ah ku nool. Inta aannan joojin raashin dad kale na siiyaan waa in aan baranaa sida wax loo beerto. Maanta dhiba ugu badan ee haysto beeralaydeennu waa aqoon la’aan horseeday wax soo saar aad u yar. Sidoo kale waxaan jirin qalab fududeeyo kordhinta wax soo saarka. Aan ku mashquulno diyaarinta dad soo saari karo raashin ku filan dadkeenna ka hor inta aanan ku yaacin mid dadkiisa u danaynayo innagana wax naga siiyay ujeeddo gurracanba ha ka danbaysee. Ibrahim Aden Shire Ishire86@gmail.com Kala soco: https://ibrahim-shire.blogspoat.co.uk Afeef: Aragtida qoraalkan waxa ay ku gaar tahay qofka ku saxiixan, kamana tarjumeyso tan Caasimada Online. Caasimada Online, waa mareeg u furan qof kasta inuu ku gudbiyo ra’yigiisa saliimka ah. Kusoo dir qoraaladaada caasimada@live.com Mahadsanid

Madaxweynaha Soomaaliya Maxammed Cabdullaahi Farmaajo ayaa todobaadka soo socda ku wajahan dalka Imaaraadka Carabta,kadib casumaad rasmi ah oo uu ka helay madaxda dalkaasi,sida ay tilmaamayso xog hoose oo laga helay Villa Soomaaliya. Safarka madaxweyne Farmaajo ayaa salka ku haya arrimo ka mid yihiin xallinta khilaaf la sheegay in uu ka dhexeeyo labada dal,kaasoo ka dhashay faro-gelinta Imaaraadka ee siyaasadda gudaha Soomaaliya,gaar ahaanna arrimaha maamul goboleedyada. Muranka Khaliijka ayaa sidoo kale la filayaa in lagu soo qaado kulanka ay yeelan doonaan madaxweyne Farmaajo iyo madaxda Imaaraadka Carabta todobaadka soo socda. Xukuumadda Soomaaliya ayaa go’aan dhex-dhexaadnimo ah ka qaadatay khilaafka ka taagan gacanka Carabta,laakiin qaar kamid ah maamul goboleedyada ayaa taageeray dhinaca Sacuudiga iyo Imaaaraadka Carabta,taasoo uu ka dhashay muran ka dhex aloosmay maamul goboleedyada iyo dowladda Federaalka. Wararka qaar ayaa sheegaya in madax Soomaalida oo ay ku jiraan kuwa maamul goboleedyada iyo dowladda Imaaraadka Carabta uu shir uga furmi doono magaalada Dubai,balse ma jirto cid si rasmi ah u xaqiijin karta. PUNTLAND POST The post Madaxweyne Farmaajo oo u safraya Dalka Imaaraadka Carabta. appeared first on Puntland Post.