Revolution in Tunisia. Which Arab country will be next? Egypt?

[Libaax-Sankataabte]

Unconfirmed reports are coming out that the dictator has fled. Hundreds of thousands of Tunisians took to the street and many of them died in the process of trying to oust him.

 

 

Dictator Zine El Abidine Ben Ali was facing his toughest challenge yet in 23 years of repressive rule, AP says.

 

http://www.ajc.com/news/nation-world/tunisian-pm-assumes-power-802911.html

[N.O.R.F]

He has stepped down and fled the country.

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12195025

 

Interesting times. Algerians have been protesting as well. Other Arabs are taking note.

[Peace Action]

PM replaces Tunisia president

 

President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali leaves country following violent clashes in the capital, Tunis.

Last Modified: 14 Jan 2011 19:17 GMT

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Earlier on Friday, protesters gathered outside the interior ministry demanding that the president resign [AFP]

 

Tunisia's long-standing president has left the country amid violent protests and the prime minister has taken over control of the government.

 

"Since the president [Zine El Abidine Ben Ali] is temporarily unable to exercise his duties, it has been decided that the prime minister will exercise temporarily the [presidential] duties," Mohammed Ghannouchi, the Tunisian prime minister, said on state television.

 

Ghannouchi is now the interim president. He cited chapter 56 of the Tunisian constitution as the article by which he was assuming power.

 

Maltese air traffic controllers have told Al Jazeera that Ben Ali is bound for Paris, though the Maltese government has denied any knowledge of Ben Ali's plane having stopped in Malta after having left Tunis.

 

In his televised address, Ghannouchi vowed to respect the constitution and restore stability, and called on citizens to "maintain patriotic spirit ... in order to brave through these difficult moments".

 

He also vowed to carry out inflation and unemployment redressal policies "exactly" as they had recently been announced by Ben Ali.

 

Ayesha Sabavala, a Tunisia analyst with the Economist Intelligence Unit in London, told Al Jazeera that with President Ben Ali out of the country, there are "only ... a few people ... capable of [running the country] within the RCD [the ruling Rassemblement Constitutionel Démocratique party], and Ghannouchi is an ideal candidate".

 

 

Follow Al Jazeera's complete coverage

 

Abdel Karim Kebiri, a former senior adviser to the International Labour Organisation, told Al Jazeera that "the people will be happy" with Ben Ali's departure.

 

Al Jazeera's Hashem Ahelbarra said the days events were a "political earthquake" and "something unheard of".

 

He said that it was also as yet unclear what role the army was playing in matters, as it was reportedly moving towards the capital to "take charge of the situation from the security forces, which are seen by Tunisians as a main problem for its long record of human rights abuses".

 

Violent unrest

 

Friday's developments come following weeks of violent clashes across the country over unemployment and rising food prices.

 

Matters came to a head in the capital, Tunis, on Friday, as police tear-gassed protesters gathered outside the interior ministry building. Witnesses said police used batons to disperse the crowd, but the protesters insisted they would not leave until Ben Ali steps down.

 

Sabavala opined that Ben Ali's exit will "certainly lessen these protests, but whether they completely stop - the only way that is going to happen is if the interim government immediately starts implementing plans to address the issues that have been at the core of these protests".

 

"Simply bringing in an interim president, and especially one who has been close to Ben Ali ... is not going to be enough," she said.

 

"Logically, there is bound to be a lot of distrust, because Ghannouchi is part of the very close inner circle ... of Ben Ali. Past promises that have been made [by that government] have not been kept."

 

State media earlier reported that Ben Ali had imposed a state of emergency in the country and promised fresh legislative elections within six months in an attempt to quell the wave of dissent sweeping across the country.

 

There were also reports that the airport in Tunis had been surrounded by troops and the country's airspace has been closed. Air France, the main international airline into and out of Tunisia announced that it had ceased flights to Tunisia following that announcement.

 

State TV also reported that gatherings of more than three people had been banned.

 

Ben Ali had been in power for the last 23 years. On Thursday, he vowed not to seek re-election and reduce food prices in a bid to placate protesters.

 

But the pledges seemed to have little effect as fresh street protests erupted on Friday.

 

The unrest in the country began on December 17, after a 26-year-old unemployed graduate set himself on fire in an attempt to commit suicide. Mohammed Bousazizi's act of desperation set off the public's growing frustration with rising inflation and unemployment, and prompted a wave of protests across the country.

 

Call for restraint

 

UN secretary-general Ban Ki-moon has urged restraint.

 

"The political situation is developing fast and every effort must be made by all concerned parties to establish dialogue and resolve problems peacefully to prevent further loss, violence and escalations," he said.

 

The US government has said that the Tunisian people have a right to choose their leaders and they will monitor developments in the country closely, a White House statement said on Friday.

 

Angela Merkel, the German chancellor, termed the situation in Tunisia "very serious", and said that Germany will "closely monitor the situation and take care of those Germans who are still in Tunisia".

 

Western countries urged their people to avoid travel to the popular tourist destination due to the instability.

[Peace Action]

Which Arab dictator is next?

[AYOUB]

Wow. Never expected this from Tunisians.

[Faarax-Brawn]

WOW. this is major news. i hope they learn a lesson and take out Egypt!

[Jiiroow Bakaal]

Egypt! no way West will never accept that but maybe Marocco

[oba hiloowlow]

Libya next

[Kamaavi]

Ethiopia is next, ...

[Libaax-Sankataabte]

The First WikiLeaks Revolution?

Posted By Elizabeth Dickinson Thursday, January 13, 2011 - 6:17 PM

Tunisians didn't need any more reasons to protest when they took to the streets these past weeks -- food prices were rising, corruption was rampant, and unemployment was staggering. But we might also count Tunisia as the first time that WikiLeaks pushed people over the brink. These protests are also about the country's utter lack of freedom of expression -- including when it comes to WikiLeaks.

 

 

 

Tunisia's government doesn't exactly get a flattering portrayal in the leaked State Department cables. The country's ruling family is described as "The Family" -- a mafia-esque elite who have their hands in every cookie jar in the entire economy. "President Ben Ali is aging, his regime is sclerotic and there is no clear successor," a June 2009 cable reads. And to this kleptocracy there is no recourse; one June 2008 cable claims: "persistent rumors of corruption, coupled with rising inflation and continued unemployment, have helped to fuel frustration with the GOT [government of Tunisia] and have contributed to recent protests in southwestern Tunisia. With those at the top believed to be the worst offenders, and likely to remain in power, there are no checks in the system."

 

 

 

Of course, Tunisians didn't need anyone to tell them this. But the details noted in the cables -- for example, the fact that the first lady may have made massive profits off a private school -- stirred things up. Matters got worse, not better (as surely the government hoped), when WikiLeaks was blocked by the authorities and started seeking out dissidents and activists on social networking sites.

As PayPal and Amazon learned last year, WikiLeaks' supporters don't take kindly to being denied access to the Internet. And the hacking network Anonymous launched an operation, OpTunisia, against government sites "as long as the Tunisian government keep acting the way they do," an Anonymous member told the Financial Times.

 

 

 

As in the recent so-called "Twitter Revolutions" in Moldova and Iran, there was clearly lots wrong with Tunisia before Julian Assange ever got hold of the diplomatic cables. Rather, WikiLeaks acted as a catalyst: both a trigger and a tool for political outcry. Which is probably the best compliment one could give the whistle-blower site.

 

 

 

http://wikileaks.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2011/01/13/wikileaks_and_the_tunisia_protests

[oba hiloowlow]

Kamaavi;687533 wrote:

Ethiopia is next, ...

Inshallah!!

[Jacaylbaro]

Whohooooooooooooooooooo

 

Another Arab bites the dust ..............

 

Heard there is similar situation in Marocco too

[Jacaylbaro]

Already started in Marocco ....... I'm sure something will happen in Egypt too.

 

Let some Arabs bite the dust .....

[BOB]

Before Ethiopia I'd have loved to see Somalis do that...Ethiopia iyadaa iska dhici laheyd mar un hadaan anaga midoowi laheyn.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Peace, Love & Unity.

[LayZie G.]

^I didn't know Ethiopia or Somalia was an arab state? Did anybody bother to read the title of the thread? Did Sanka bother to correct the title? What does tunisia's political turmoil have to do with the next "arab state collapse"? Do any of you know what maghreb means? Lets get the basics straight people, basics@kamaavi.

 

PS: I blame JULIAN ASSANGE for the latest news....he should get the electric chair for this latest fiasco