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Somalia: National Flag Day 12 October 1954

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Somalia

Somalia Democratic Republic, Al Jumhouriya As-Somalya al-Dimocradia

 

 

Flag adopted 12 Oct 1954, coat of arms adopted 10 Oct 1956

 

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Background

 

 

 

Somalia was created on 01 July 1960 following the independence of Italian Somaliland from Italy, which then immediately united with British Somaliland to form the Somali Republic. British Somaliland had gained its independence just five days earlier on 26 June 1960. Currently Somalia is regarded as a "failed state" with a weak, but recognised central government authority, which is known as the Transitional Federal Government (TFG). The TFG only controls the central region of the country.

 

 

 

De facto control of the north of the country resides in local authorities, of which Puntland, Maakhir and Galmudug acknowledge the authority of the TFG, and maintain their declaration of autonomy within a federated Somalia. Southwestern Somalia and Jubaland, in the south, have largely abandoned the idea of autonomy. Somaliland in the north has declared itself independent from Somalia and does not recognise the authority of the TFG. Somaliland's self-declared independence is not recognised.

 

 

 

The British established a protectorate in 1886 over what became known as British Somaliland and the Italians colonised the south in 1889, which became known as Italian Somaliland.

 

 

Italy, under Mussolini, invaded Abyssinia (now Ethiopia) in 1935, in an attempt to colonise it. This action was condemned by the League of Nations, but little was done to prevent it or to liberate Italian occupied Ethiopia.

 

On 03 August 1940 Italian troops invaded British Somaliland from Ethiopia and succeeded in occupying the territory until January 1942 when Britain launched a campaign from Kenya with the objectives to liberate British Somaliland, Italian-occupied Ethiopia and conquer Italian Somaliland. By February 1942, most of Italian Somaliland had been captured by the British and in March, British Somaliland was retaken liberated from the coast with the help of Somali patriotic forces.

 

After the cessation of hostilities at the end of World War II, the newly formed United Nations made the former Italian Somaliland a protectorate of Italy in 1949. The ****** province was given to the re-established government of Ethiopia by the British, which also maintained its control over British Somaliland until independence in 1960. Neighbouring Djibouti was maintained as a French colony until it obtained independence in 1977.

Bruce Berry, 27 June 2007

Flag of Somalia

Somalia adopted a light blue flag in honour of the United Nations Organisation that had controlled the country until the independence. The star has 5 points - one for each branch of the Somalis: Issas of Djibouti, Somalis of Ethiopia, Issaks of Somaliland, Somalis of old Italian Somalia and the Somalis of North Kenya .

Jaume Ollé 27 Jul 1999

 

The five points of the star on the Somali flag simply represents the previous colonial area where the mostly Somali speaking people live and lived.

Mohamed Aden, 13 Sep 1999

 

National Flag. CSW/CSW 2:3

Light blue flag with white five-pointed star.

 

I tried to find out whether there is some legal background of this flag available on the internet, but without success. It seems that a draft new constitution has been tabled but I was unable to locate the text on-line. I also tried to locate previous legislation relating to the flag, but once again in vain. The previous 1979 constitution is de facto not valid, and apparently no-one quotes it on the internet. The flag is older this as it dates from 1954. I was hoping to find at least a hint on how big the star should be "de jure".

 

Looking the Somalian government site, it seems they use the same Coat of Arms, without any changes as shown in Smith [smi82], which is the original 1956 design. The site also shows the white-star-in-blue flag nicely.

Željko Heimer, 20 Jan 2003

 

History of the flag

In 1949 the General Assembly of the United Nations (UN) decided that Somalia would be under the former colonial power (Italy) as a trusteeship territory for ten years. There were three other governments who were members of the UN Commission that were sent to Somalia as an advisory council of the trusteeship administration of Somalia. They were Egypt, the Philippines and Columbia. In April, 1950 the Italian trusteeship administration took control of Somalia and the British military administration withdrew. During the early months of 1954, a legislative council had been formed by the Italian trusteeship administration and the advisory council of the UN. The members of the legislative council were composed Somalis, Italians, Arabs and Indians. They had to prepare all laws and legislation concerning the country for the ten years of trusteeship under the United Nations. The members were not elected, but each political party, foreign community or any other recognized organizations were asked to select members.

 

Mr. Mohammed Awale Liban had been selected by the Somali labour trade union. Then members suggested the the Somalia national flag must be adopted by the legislative council in order that the Somali people could get to know their National Flag before independence. When the legislative council agenda reached the discussion on the Somali National Flag, Mr. Liban proposed that only the Somali members should discuss the issue. According to the legislative council's constitution each new proposal had to be voted on by all the council members. Mr Liban proposal was adopted and the Somali members of the council chose Mr. Sheik Omar to be Chairman. The temporary new chairman said that the issue of the national flag would be debated the next day, following which Mr. Liban went home and started to design the Flag. He chose the blue colour to represent peace and the UN and placed a white 5-pointed star in the centre. Each point of the white star was to represent the five Somali regions which had been divided by the colonial powers.

 

The next morning the council session started around 10:30. However, once the chairman had opened the session Mr. Liban requested a chance to speak, which was granted by the chairman. He stood up in front of legislative council members and stretched out on his chest the blue flag with a white star in the centre. As he kept on stretching the flag across his chest, the Somali members applauded and cheered while clapping for five minutes. The temporary chairman made a short speech in which he acknowledged the ability of Mr. Liban whose talent had produced such a beautiful flag less then 24 hours.

 

Mr. Mohammed Awale Liban said the blue color stands the United Nations who help us to reach our dream of independence; white means peace and prosperity; and the star is the five regions of the Somali people.

Faisal H. Jama, 08 Mar 2000

 

Garowe Online News, 25 June 2006 reports that "Preparations for the celebration of the first day the national flag rose on Somali soil are currently underway in Baidoa, the temporary hub of Somalia's interim government. Tomorrow, Monday, June 26, 2006, marks the 46th anniversary since the first Somali flag was raised in the city of Hargeisa, after the ex-British Protectorate of Somaliland gained independence from European colonialism. Interim Somali President Abdullahi Yusuf is scheduled to give the keynote address in Baidoa to mark the anniversary of Somalia's Flag Day, which will attract thousands of people and government personnel.

 

A similar celebration is also being prepared in Mogadishu, Somalia's national Capital. This anniversary is special because the notorious warlords have been expelled [from] Mogadishu and a semblance of law and order has returned."

 

The Flag Day in Somalia is therefore 26 June, celebrating the first hoisting of the flag of the independent Republic of Somalia on 26 June 1960.

As it was the case in other African countries, the flag was adopted before the independence, during the Italian trusteeship (1950-1960).

Ivan Sache, 26 June 2006

 

 

Somali Flag Meaning:

The blue base originates from the flag of the United Nations and it represents the blue sky over Somalia and the UN, who helped the country realize its dream of independence. The white star represents African freedom. The star's individual points represent the five historical regions inhabited by the Somali people: Italian Somaliland (Somalia), British Somaliland (Somalia), French Somaliland (Djibouti), the ****** region of Ethiopia and north Kenya.

 

Somali Flag History:

The Somali flag was adopted on October 12, 1954 and it was inspired by the flag of the United Nations who had previously named the country as a trustee of Italy for 10 years. In 1960 Somalia gained independence and united with the former British Somaliland. The present day Somalia consists of the former Italian Somaliland and British Somaliland nations.

 

Interesting Somali Flag Facts:

Mr. Mohammed Awale Liban designed the Somali flag and presented it to the government in less than 24 hours.

 

 

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Maxaad ka taqaan maanta oo kale 12-ka

 

 

12-ka Oktoobar maanta oo kale 1954-kii waxay ahayd markii ugu horeysay ee xilliogii daakhiliyada oo Calan Soomaaliyeed uu hawada ka dul babado, xilligaas oo ay dadka Soomaaliyeed dhammaantood ay u riyaaqeen una dabaal degeen inay mar uun indhaha saaraan astaanta calanka Buluugga ah ee Xiddigta cad ee shanta gees leh dhexda ku leh.

 

Helidda calanka astaanta u ah Qaranka Soomaaliyeed ee loo huray naf iyo maal fara badan, kuwaasoo ay horseed u ahaayeen halgamayaashii Leegada ee Xisbigii SYL oo ka koobnaa 13-dhallinyaro Soomaaliyeed oo magacyadoodu kala ahaayeen:-

 

 

1. Yaasiin Xaaji Cusmaan

 

2.Cabdulqaadir Sakhaawuddiin

3.Cusmaan Geddi Raage

4.Maxamad Faarax Hilowle

5.Maxamad Cusmaan

6.Maxamad Xirsi Nuur

7.Daahir Xaaji Cusmaan

8.Xaaji Maxamad Xusseen

9.Cali Xassan Maslax

10.Maxamad Cabdulle Xassan

11.Maxamad Cali Nuur

12.Dheere Xaaji Dheere

13.Khaliif Hudda macalin

 

 

 

Dhallinyaradaas oo asaas u noqotay in la helo xornimada aan maanta harsaneyno ee qarka ka laadlaadda.

 

 

 

Nasiib darro 56-sano kaddib qiimo badane calankii dhiigga qaaliga ah loo huray qisaas badanna loo maray ma qashinka ayaad ku tuurteen iyadoo xiddigtii shanta gees lahaydna ay manta u muuqato mid kala qeybsameysa oo ay meesha ka baxday midnimadii ummadda Soomaaliyeed.

 

 

 

Haddaba munaasabad lagu maamuusayay xuska 12-ka Oktoobar oo ka dhacday xarunta Hay’adda Wadahadalka Bulshada CCD ayaa lagu soo bandhigay taariikhdii iyo halgankii loo soo maray calanka dusheenna ka babanaya, waxaana munaasabadaasi looga hadlay khudbado ku aadan xusuusta ay u leedahay shacabka Soomaaliyeed oo waagaas ahayd muwaadiniin isku duuban oo aan kala qeybsaneyn.

 

 

 

Madax ka tirsan Hay’adda CCD Ciise Axmed Cumar ayaa shacabka Soomaaliyeed ku booriyay inay dib u soo celiyaan heybadii iyo karaamadii ay lahayd ummadda Soomaaliyeed, taasi oo uu sheegay inay weli jiraan halgamayaal taariikh ku leh dadka iyo dalka, kuwaasi oo hadii ay helaan garab iyo taageero shacabka Soomaaliyeed wadajir loogu guuleysan karo in dib loo hanto qaranimadii shacabka Soomaaliyeed, waxaana halkaasi lagu soo bandhigay gabaygii caanka ahaa ee uu tiriyay abwaan C/llaahi Suldaan Timacadde ee ahaa “KANNA SIIB KANNA SAAR” oo u dhacayay sedan:-

 

 

 

Anigoo sebi uun ahoo

 

Sita leeb iyo qaansoo

 

Siigaduun isku aasoo

 

abo reer ka fogaanoon

 

Laygu aaminin soofkiyo

 

Erayada oo Dhan Halkaan Ka Aqriso oo Dhegeeyso.

 

 

 

Saaca maanta aan joogno

 

Gabaygu waygu sugnaayee

 

Haddii aan Sarsarriigo

 

Ama aan surmaseejo

 

Amaba aan sixi waayo

 

Ama aan ka salguuro

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amaba laygu saluugo

 

Soomaalida i maqlaysaay

 

I su'aala hadhow

 

Ilaahaan waxba seegine

 

Subaciisa Quraankiyo

 

 

 

Sabbaxooyin ku sheegayow

 

Saciira iyo naciima

 

Rabbiigii kala seerayow

 

Markay suurtu dhawaaqdo e

 

La soo saaro makhluuqa e

 

Shaqiga iyo saciidka

 

Maalintaad kala soocdo

 

Dembigaannu samaynay

 

Rabbigayow naga saamax

 

 

 

Subciyay oo ka dukeeyaye

 

Ka siddeetan sebaaney

 

Calankaannu sugaynaye

 

Sahankiisa ahaynow

 

Seermaweydo hillaacdayow

 

Sagal maanta darroorayoo

 

Siigadii naga maydhayow

 

Saq dhexaannu ahayne

 

Kii soo saaray cadceeddow

 

 

 

Samada kii u ekaaye

 

xiddigaa mid la siiyayow

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamow

 

An siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib Kanna saar

 

Saahidiinta lslaamka e

 

 

 

Subcisaa Jimcayaashiyo

 

Sibyaanta iyo haweenku

 

Calankay Saadinayeenow

 

Cidina kaanay na Siine

 

 

 

Saatir noogu yaboohayow

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamow

 

Aan siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib kanna saar

 

Sallaankii istiqaalkow

 

Sedadu kay ku xidhnaydow

 

Sayruukhii Afrikaadow

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

 

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamow

 

An siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib kanna saar

 

San-ku-neefle dhammaantii

 

Khalqiga kii u sinnaayeen

 

Mid saaxiibla ahayne

 

Sangalkii iska diidayow

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

 

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamow

 

Aan siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib kanna saar

 

Soomaloo iscunaysa oo

 

Saqda qaylo dhawaaqdiyo

 

Sulub laysu cabbaystiyo

 

Hadba soof la xabbaadhiyo

 

Saraayaa dami weydey

 

Kii laydhiisu na saaqdayow

 

 

 

Kii sadqeeyey qabaa'ile

 

Isu saaray gacmaa ee

 

Saf walaala ka yeelayow

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamowAn siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib kanna saar

 

 

 

In sidayda tihiin iyo

 

In kalaanan saxaynine

 

Soomaloo calan taagta

 

Saakay noogu horraysa oo

 

Saddex wiig iyo maalmo

 

Haddaan Soor cuni waayo

 

Safrad laygama yaaboo

 

 

 

Sarina mayso naftayda e

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamow

 

An siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib kanna saar

 

 

 

Xarunta Warfaafinta Hay’adda CCD

 

 

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Anigoo sebi uun ahoo

 

Sita leeb iyo qaansoo

 

Siigaduun isku aasoo

 

abo reer ka fogaanoon

 

Laygu aaminin soofkiyo

 

Erayada oo Dhan Halkaan Ka Aqriso oo Dhegeeyso.

 

 

Saaca maanta aan joogno

 

Gabaygu waygu sugnaayee

 

Haddii aan Sarsarriigo

 

Ama aan surmaseejo

 

Amaba aan sixi waayo

 

Ama aan ka salguuro

 

 

Amaba laygu saluugo

 

Soomaalida i maqlaysaay

 

I su'aala hadhow

 

Ilaahaan waxba seegine

 

Subaciisa Quraankiyo

 

 

Sabbaxooyin ku sheegayow

 

Saciira iyo naciima

 

Rabbiigii kala seerayow

 

Markay suurtu dhawaaqdo e

 

La soo saaro makhluuqa e

 

Shaqiga iyo saciidka

 

Maalintaad kala soocdo

 

Dembigaannu samaynay

 

Rabbigayow naga saamax

 

 

Subciyay oo ka dukeeyaye

 

Ka siddeetan sebaaney

 

Calankaannu sugaynaye

 

Sahankiisa ahaynow

 

Seermaweydo hillaacdayow

 

Sagal maanta darroorayoo

 

Siigadii naga maydhayow

 

Saq dhexaannu ahayne

 

Kii soo saaray cadceeddow

 

 

Samada kii u ekaaye

 

xiddigaa mid la siiyayow

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamow

 

An siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib Kanna saar

 

Saahidiinta lslaamka e

 

 

Subcisaa Jimcayaashiyo

 

Sibyaanta iyo haweenku

 

Calankay Saadinayeenow

 

Cidina kaanay na Siine

 

 

Saatir noogu yaboohayow

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamow

 

Aan siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib kanna saar

 

Sallaankii istiqaalkow

 

Sedadu kay ku xidhnaydow

 

Sayruukhii Afrikaadow

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamow

 

An siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib kanna saar

 

San-ku-neefle dhammaantii

 

Khalqiga kii u sinnaayeen

 

Mid saaxiibla ahayne

 

Sangalkii iska diidayow

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamow

 

Aan siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib kanna saar

 

Soomaloo iscunaysa oo

 

Saqda qaylo dhawaaqdiyo

 

Sulub laysu cabbaystiyo

 

Hadba soof la xabbaadhiyo

 

Saraayaa dami weydey

 

Kii laydhiisu na saaqdayow

 

 

Kii sadqeeyey qabaa'ile

 

Isu saaray gacmaa ee

 

Saf walaala ka yeelayow

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamowAn siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib kanna saar

 

 

In sidayda tihiin iyo

 

In kalaanan saxaynine

 

Soomaloo calan taagta

 

Saakay noogu horraysa oo

 

Saddex wiig iyo maalmo

 

Haddaan Soor cuni waayo

 

Safrad laygama yaaboo

 

 

Sarina mayso naftayda e

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamow

 

An siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib kanna saar

The legendary abdulahi suldaan time cade ilahay ku naxariso

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Liibaan   

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Taariikhda Calanka Soomaaliyeed

 

 

 

Maxamed Cawaale Liiban ayaa ka mid ahaa halgamayaashii gobannimada Somaliya ka soo hooyey gumeysiga, wuxuuna caan ka yahay dhamaan gudaha Somaliya.

Waxuuna Caan ku ahaa uuna sameeyey calanka Soomaalida 1954kii, siiyeyna micnaha qotada iyo xeesha dheer leh ee calanka Somalidu xambaarsan yahayay.

Kaas oo ah:

1-Xiddigta cad ee shanta gees leh: Shanta qeybood ee dhulka Soomaalidu degto ka kooban yahay.

 

2-Midabka buluugga khafiifka ah : Cirka iyo badda dhulka Somaalida oo mar walba midabkoodu buluug yahay.

 

TAARIIKHDA CALANKENA

 

 

 

WALLE Ama CALAN JIRA OO CAAN AH BAAD AHAAN OO LAGU CAWAANASAYEEY

AMA CALAL MARYO AH LA CAYN AH BAAD AHAAN OO CIIRSI WAYDAYEEY

CIRKOO AAN CAAD LAHAYNOOW ALLE LA CUSKAYEEYEY

 

Calanka Soomaaliyeed waxaa markii ugu horreysay Taariikhda la saaray 12kii Oktoobar 1954tii isaga oo ka dhex babaday calamadii Talyaaniga iyo Jamciyadda Qaruumaha ka dhexaysa.Calanka Somaliya waxaa Allifay Allah ha u Naxariistee halgame Maxamad Cawaale Liibaan

 

Dadka Soomalida ah waxaa lagu tilmaami jiray taariikhda in aay yihiin sinji keenadiid ah oo aan u nuglayn duudsiga shisheeye ,waxaayna iska caabiyeen gumeeystayaasha reer Yurub oo uu ugu soo horreeyey Burtuqiisku muddo qarni ka badan .Geesiyaal badan ayaa naftoodii qaaliga ahayd u huray dhiigoodiina u daadshay difaaca dalka hooyo ,hasayeeshe nasiib darro af-qoran ma lahayn taas oo keentay in halyeeyadaas magacyadoodii aan qaar badan oo kamid ah la diiwaangalin ,hasayeeshe ummaddu illoobimayso ciddii usoo halgantay camuuduna ma diimoona ciddii dhibic dhiig ah u qubtay.

 

Marka laga hadlaayo halganka Soomaaliyeed waxaa ugu caansanaa ,halgamadii uu ugu horreeyey kii Axmad Garaad Ibraahim “Axmad Guray “oo bilowday 1528 dhammaadayna 1543.

Axmad Gureey waxaa usuuro gashay in uu jabiyo aabigii boqortooyadii Xabashida uuna gacanta ku dhigo Xaruntoodii Axum Xabashidu waxaay ka fursanwayday in aay u yeerato ciidamo shisheeye oo daafaca .

Halganki Axmad Guray waxaa ku xigay kii daraawiishta oo uu hogaaminayey halyeeygii Sayid Maxamad Cabdulle Xassan ,waxaana daraawiishtu sutida u haysay ingiriisak muddo ka badan labaatan sano.Markii Ciidamadii badda iyo kuwii berriguba ka huleeleen darawiishta waxaa Ingiriisku go?an ku gaaray sanadkii 1919kii in uu xagga cirka ka weeraro ciidamada Daraawiishta ,qorshahaas oo ingiriisku fuliyey 21kii jannaayo 1920kii maalintaas oo aay xarumihii Sayidka ee Taleex iyo Jiidali aay soo weerareen dayuuradihii dagaalka ee Ingiriiska oo noocoodu ahaa DH9 .Sida taariikhdu qorayso waxaa Sayid Maxamad Cabdille Xassan ku geeriyooday degmada Iimeeyey 23dii Noofember 1921dii.

 

Tix Kamid ah Gabayadii Guubaabaad ee Saydka

Anaa diiday dagal in aan la galo daalin ii col ahe

Dalka malihid anigaa ku iri dooraweeynaha eh

Anaa diiday nabaddiisa aan daacad noqonayne

Anaa diiday Deeqdiida aay Naari dabataale

Anaa diiday maantuu laha duunyo iga hooye

markay duusho Gaaladu anaan daabaddu qabane

Kolka aay dareeraan anaan duul xammaal noqone

Diintayda anigaan ku gaadn dabakhi Naareede

Anaan labada ******* tan hore darajo moodayne

Sayidku Wuxuu ka tagay Dardaarankaan:

Dabin buu idiin qolayaa waydin dagayaaye

Dirhamkuu idiin qubahayaad dib u go?aysaane

marka hore dabkuu idinka dhigin dumar sidiisiiye

Marka xigana dabbakhaada waa idin dareensiine

marka xiga dushuu idin kararin sida dameeraha eh

Marka xiga dalkuu idin ku oran duunyo dhaafsada eh

Mar haddaan Dushii Adari iyo Iimey dacal dhaafay

waxaad iga dambaysaanba waa deyrta maanta ahe

maxaad igaga digataan berribuu siin lasoo degiye

Dagaalkii Siyaasiga ahaa oo gumaysiga looga soo horjeeday waxaa majaraha u hayey xisbiga SYL oo dhidibada loo aasay 15kii May 1943 .Xisbigaas baaqa halkudhegga u ahaawaxaa ugu waynaa ereyga hannoolaato oo micnaheedu ahaa waa in qofku naftiisa u huraa sidii uu aayatiin iyo nolol sharaf leh ugu abuuri lahaa jiilka ka dambeeya.

 

Saddex iyo Tobankaas Dhalinyaro waxaay kala ahaayeen:

 

1.Yaasiin Xaaji Cusmaan

2.Cabdulqaadir Sakhaawuddiin

3.Cusmaan Geddi Raage

4.Maxamad Faarax Hilowle

5.Maxamad Cusmaan

6.Maxamad Xirsi Nuur

7.Daahir Xaaji Cusmaan

8.Xaaji Maxamad Xusseen

9.Cali Xassan Maslax

10.Maxamad Cabdulle Xassan

11.Maxamad Cali Nuur

12.Dheere Xaaji Dheere

13.Khaliif Hudda macalin

 

13 -kaas dhalinyaro fikraddii waddaninmo oo aay keeneen waxaay noqotay mid lagu liibaanay xaqiijisayna midnimadii iyo wadajirkii ummadda Soomaaliyeed ,waxaana halgankii SYL mirihiisii la gurtay 1960kii markii 1dii Luulyo aay qarannimada qaadatay Koonfurta Soomaaliya aayna la midowday waqooyiga Soomaaliya oo iyana ka xorowday Ingiriiska 26dii Juun 1960kii waxaana dhalatay markii taariikhda ugu horreysay Jamhuuriyadda Soomaaliya .

 

SANADGUURO NASIIB DARAN

 

Maantay waxaa nasiibdarro ah in qarannimadii iyo midnimadii loo soo tiil iyo tacab beelay aay farahayaga si hawlyari ah uga baxday ,dalkii Soomaaliyana uu galay marxlad adag oo aay majaraha u hayaan taliyayaal baas oo gacmahooda dhiig iyo godobi ku ******qantahay kuwaa oo u hagaya soomaaliya booraantii halaaga iyo aaytiinxumida .Soomaaliya oo ku jirtay dhawr iyo toban sano fawdo iyo majarahabow ma jirto rajo dhaw oo muuqata iyo talo suuban oo lagu soo celinayo qarannimadii iyo midnimadii Soomaaliya.Hasa ahaate Somaliya sida aay u Indho la´dahay uma Alla-la?,lagamana quusan in maalin maalmaha kamid ah la arko soomaaliya oo ah dawlad madax banaan oo diimooqaraadi ah ,dawlad soo celisa midnimadii iyo wadajirkii dadka iyo dalka Soomaaliya una horseeda ummadda xasiloonaan aay dadkeedu ku naaloonayaan .

 

Qaranka iyo Xorriyadii la Helay waa la quursadaye

Wax ku qooqay niman aan ogayn qaabka loo helaye

Qudhooda iyo Maalkaba raggii qiiradaw bixiyey

Waa kaa gidaarada ku quban qalin jabkoodiiye

( Waxaa tiriyey Xaaji Aadan Afqalloc)

 

WQ: Cabdullahi Shiikh Xusseen “Hantiwadaag”

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Liibaan   

SomaliFlag.jpg

 

 

Maanta waa 12 Oktoobar Sanadguuradii Calanka Soomaaliyeed

 

 

Maanta waa 12 Oktoobar Sanadguuradii Calanka Soomaaliyeed Maanta oo kale sanadkii 1954tii lixdii saac oo habaynimo waxaa lasaaray calankii Soomaaliyeed o o ka dhex babaday Calamadii Talyaaniga iyo Kii Jamciyadda Qaruumaha ka dhaxaysa

 

Waxaana dadweeynaha Soomaaliyeed si farxad iyon rayrayn aay ku dheehantahay aay usoo dhaweeyeen calankaas waxaayna bilaabeen in aay ku faanaan una soo jeediyaan amaan iyo Bogaadin .

Calankaas cirka u eg dhidbidiisu waxaay ku timid halgan dheer oo dhiig badan loo qubay aayna ku nafwaayeen hanadyo tirobadan .

 

Madashii Lagu Goáamiyey Qaadashada Summadda Soomaaliyeed

Jamciyadda Qaruumaha ka dhexaysa waxaay Goáan ku gaartay in Talyaaniga oo looga adkaaday dagaalkii adduunweynaha ee labaad uu dib ugu soo noqdo dalka Soomaaliya oo xoog ingiriisku uga maquuniyey muddo tobansano ahna uu gaarsiiyo Gobannimo iyadoo Jamciyadda Qaruumaha ka dhexaysaa aay la maamulayso .Waxaana laga bilaabo 1950kii dalka Soomaaliya ka taagnaa calamada Talyaaniga iyo kan Jamciyadda Qaruumaha ka dhexaysa .

 

9-kii waxaa goáan lagu gaaray in la sanifo calan soomaaliyeed si soomaalidu aay usii arkaan uguna ildoogsadaan calan u gaar ah oo aay leeyihiin.Waxaa 1952dii la qabtay shir arintaas looga hadlayey oo uu guddoominayey Xaakim Talyaani ah waana la isku mariwaayey waxaana dib markale la isugu soo noqday sanadkii 1953dii 12kii Oktoobar kaddib muran dheer oo la isku daalay waxaa goáan lagu gaaray in guddoonka Shirka Soomaalidu la wareegto ayna ka baxaan shirka xubnihii ka socday Talyaaniga ,Carabta ;Hindiga iyo Bakistaanka la iskuna daayo Soomaali aan la taraxin oo kali ah.waxaana Shirgudoonkii la Wareegay Soomaali magaciisa la oranjiray islaw Cumar .

 

 

Maxamad Cawaale Liibaan Sannifihii Calanka Soomaaliyeed:

 

 

Liibaan.jpg

Xuseen kulmiye bidixda askariga dharka cad, Cabdirashiid, iyo Cabdirisaaq

labada isa salaamaya, ninka u dhexeeyana waa halyaygii Calanka Soomaaliyeed

Maxamed Cawaale Liibaan , ninka Midgita u xiga waa Muuro

 

Markii shisheeyhii shirka ka baxeen waxaa isku soo haray Xisbiga SYL iyo shan xisbi oo kale oo xisbiga SYL ka soo horjeeday iyoMaxamad Cawaale Liibaan oo isagu ka socday Ururada Shaqaalaha "Trade Union",Hasayeeshe Ururka SYL iyo isagu hoos bay jaal ka ahaayeen oo isaga warqabeen.

Shirku wuxuu ahaa Mid Albaabadu u xiran yihiin waxaana kooxwalba aay soo bandhigtay calanka aay sameeyeen muuqaalkiisa.

SYL waa laga tirobadnaa waxaana jiray walwal aay kam qabtay tirada Axsaabta ka soo horjeeday hasayeeshe waxaa nasiib wanaag ahaa in qolooyinka SYL kasoo horjeeday aaynan midaysnayn oo khilaaf ka dhexeeyay.Qaar waxaay soo bandhigeen Calan leh saddex xiddig oo yaryar oo gees ku yaal iyo hal xiddig oo wayn oo bartamaha ku taal iyagoo leh xiddigta Wayn waa annaga Soomaaliad Koonfureed ah saddexda kalana Waa Waqooyiga Soomaaliya ,NFD ,Jabuuti iyo Somaliland oo aay kala gumaysanayeen Faransiiska iyi Ingiriiska.Qaar baa calan u eg kii talyaaniga Keenay ,qaar kale ayaa geel ,Yaxaas iyo Ugaar soo bandhigay hasayeeshee intaas calaamo oo dhan waxaa ka muuqday xiddig shan gees ah oo mathalaysay shanta Soomaaliyeed.

Ugu dambaystii waxaa madashii ka Istaagay Alla ha u nxariistee Maxamad Cawaale Liibaan wuxuuna calnan 40cm ah oo saartay Xabadka si si fiican loogu arko . Maxamd Cawaale Liibaan wuxuu si fiican shirka dadkii joogay ugu fasiray astaamaha calanka isagoo yiri:

1.Xiddigta shangeeska ah waxaay tilmaamaysaa shanta qaybood oo gumaysigu u kala qayday gayiga Soomaaliyeed .

2.Midabka Cad wuxuu tilmaamayaa nabadgalyo sababtoo ah meeshii nabad laga rabo waxaa la 3-3.Midabka Buluugga waxaan u doortay anoo ku xusaya abaalkii Jamciyadda Qaruumaha ka dhexaysa oo Soomaaliya jidkii Gobannimada u horseeday si uu calqankeenu midabka buluugga ah oo calanka JQK uu la wadaago

Buluggu wuxuu tilmaamayaa barwaaqada iyo baraaraha dalkeena sababtoo ah meeshii cagaaran indhahaa ku doogsada.

Maalinkaddib sannifadii Calanka waxaa Maxamad Cawaale Liibaan looga yeeray Xaafiiskii barasaabka Talyaaniga waxaana loo sheegay in Calanka uu sannifay uu u egyahay kan dalka Zaire oo aan la oggolayn in calan dawlad kale la qaato ,hasayeeshe Maxamad Cawaale liibaan wuxuu Talyaaniga u sheegay in labada calan aanay isku mid ahayn sababtoo ah Calanka Kongo Belga (Zaire)xiddigta ku dhextaal waa mid dahab huruud ah ,sidaa darteed talyaanigu waa qaatay qaladkiisii waana laga gar helay .

 

 

Dhibtii Loo soo Maray Calanka by halgame Cali Xussn

.

Markay calanka noo doonayeen, danabbadii dhaartay

Daandaansigii maalintii, lays duqeynaayey

Hanoolaatadii lagu dalbaday, daalinkaan eriney

Diigaanyadii weerartaad, dixida mooddeysey

Meydkii la daadshiyo kufriga, dooxatadu laysay

Digti shalayto dubbihi laysla dhacay, dhiiggi dixanaayay

Ninkii doobta laadlaadin jirey, daqarki loo geystey.

Dakanooyinkii laga gutiyo, godobti duugowdey

Dunidaa ogeyd waxa ku dhacay, daalinkii shalaye

Goortuu dirkiisa u cabsaday, dacar na loo qooshay

Dirqi buu ku dhiibiyo xumaan, dawladnimadiiye

Duhur buu ka tegey aqalladii, uu dakayn jiraye.

Derbi adag docdaa waxa ka yaal, danina kaa hayso

Duul wada socdaa waa ridaan, waana dumiyaane

Dad is raacsan baa maalintii, diley waraabiiye.

 

 

Tixda Gabay oo Calanka Ku Saabsan

By Naasir Faarax

 

sareeyoow calankaygoow

sumadii wadankaygoow,

samada kii u ekaayoow

Sanad Guuro wanaagsan.

 

sareeyoow dabcigaagiyo

waxaad saaka ku toostiyo

waxaad soo martay oo dhan

anba waan la socdaaye

sanad guuro wanaagsan.

 

sida aad tahay maantiyo

noloshaada sirteedu

ima seegana oo

sanadihii u danbeeyay

wixii aad ku sugnayd

anba waan la socdaayo

kaama seexdo habeene

sanad guuro wanaagsan.

 

sadrigaygiyo laabtiyo

sanbabkayga dushiisuu

iiga yaal sawirkaagoo

samahaagiyo guuliyo

inaad soo noqotoo

samadaa ka hilaacdaan

saatir kaaga baryaayo

silic kuuma rajeeyee

sanad guuro wanaagsan.

 

cabdilaahi suldaan iyo

sareeyoow ma nusqaamoow

kana siib kana saar

markaan soo yar xasuustaan

saydhiyaa il-madaydoo

naftu seexadka diidaye

sanad guuro wanaagsan.

 

seef laboodku dhammaan

saxariirta aduunkiyo

silic bay ku badeenoo

calan aan sal lahayn

inay soo sawirteenoo

samadaa babiyeen

adna ay salka hoosiyo

sagxadaa ku dhigeen

sareeyow maqlay taasnee

sanad guur wanaagsan.

 

si kaloon ku idhaahdo

saaka kuu garan maayo

saq-dhexaan ku jirnaayo

saan-saantaan arkaayaayoo

saadaashaadu ma fiicnee

samirkaaga dugsoo

salaantayda guddoonoo

sanad guuro wanaagsan.

 

sareeyoow adigoon

aduunkoo dhan safaarad

samadaa widhwidhaynoo

magacaagu sarrayn

saraakiil & ciidan

salaan kuu fidinayn

subaxdiina schoolka

ubadkoo saf utaagan

sacab kuu tumahayn

aduunkaan silicaa

allow yaanan sagootin

saatirow rabiyow

inta aanan socdaalin

su,aashaadayda ajiib..

 

 

 

Walle ama Calan jira oo Caana baad ahaan oo lagu cawaansayeey

Ama calal Maryo ah la caynabaad ahaan oo Ciirsi Waydayeey

Cirkoo aan caad lahaynoow Allah la Cuskayeey

 

 

SomaliFlag.jpg

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NASSIR   

Liibaan, the flag is bigger than who won the contest of the best Somali flag held prior to our Independence. There were a number of nationalist artists who designed various number of flags for the Somali Republic prior to its political independence, but one flag came out strong as it appealed to the ideal aspiration for the unity of Somali Territory, both free and occupied ones..

 

 

We should de-tribalize the flag. :D

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Max'ed Cawaale Liibaan, Eebba janadiisa fardowso haka waraabiyo -- aamiin, aamiin. Soomaali hadiyad ugu hibeeye tan ka weyn ma jirin. Wuuna ku mahadsanyahay kun jeer.

 

Waxaan xasuustaa markaa booqanaaye Aabahey last year, one of the first questions i weydiiye waxee ku saabsanayd marxuumkaan iyo nin kale reer wadani ahaa asagana Kanada ku geeriyooday la dhihi jiray Maajor, Eebba ha u raxmadee.

 

Labadoodaba hadda Kanada ayee ku aasanyihiin, unfortunately; saas ayuu ii weydiinaaye inaa aqaano iyo in kale. Maajor markaas wuu noolaa. Wajigiisa qiiro ayaa ka muuqatay markuu especially ka hadlaaye Ina Cawaale Liibaan, aan u maleeyo xishmad gaar ah u haaye.

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Originally posted by NASSIR:

 

 

We should de-tribalize the flag.

Yes we should de-tribalize the Somali flag. In fact we should de-tribalize the Somali politics. But hiding the names of prominent Somali nationalists such as Mr. Awaale (the flag designer) who contributed to the Somali cause positively is not the way. We should celebrate names like his and other heroes as well.

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20 years later dalki mee calanki mee dawladi meedeey qarranki meyey somalidan qiiro wada been ah aya haysa waleh calankan slaankasta isku so duubeyso haday dadkasi jecelyihin calanka iyo wuxu u taganyahay sharafta kamaydan qadeen.

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xaaji xunjuf, sow ma ogid in calankan markii hore laga taagay Hargeysa, sow tuu Suldaanku u heesay maaha

 

adiguna sow kii ciidda geliyey maahid sidii inaad isticmaar ka xorowday

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Xiinow calanka wa runo walaga tagay magaalada hargeysa laakin anagu sharafta kamanu qaadin tabti lo mari jiray banu u marnay , suldaan time cade ma heesi jirin eeh wa gabyi jiray abwaanka meel ha uga dhicin.

Wuxu yidhi abwaanku

 

 

Saaxirkii kala guurraye

 

Sarreeyow ma-nusqaamow

 

An siduu yahay eegno e

 

Kaana siib kanna saar

 

 

Eeeg an ku celiyo saaxirki kale guuraye sareeye ma nusqaamow an siduu yahay eego kana siib kana saar, Anagu waanu eegnay sidu yahay Kii jamhuuriyada sl na waanu saarnay

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